6 important things about stomach ulcers everyone needs to know

Stomach ulcers not only cause pain but also make you weak, unable to eat well or focus on work, other activities in life.

Abdominal pain, vomiting, nausea, blood in the stool, discomfort or pain in the abdomen . may be symptoms of gastric ulcer (or peptic ulcer). Stomach ulcers not only cause pain but also make you weak, unable to eat well or focus on work, other activities in life. The disease should be treated as soon as possible.

Here are the very important information about peptic ulcer disease that people need to know to be able to prevent and detect disease early.

1. Gastric ulcers are the most common disease in gastrointestinal diseases, which are "corrosive" stomachs or suffer from lesions in the stomach tissue. Gastric mucosa, mucosa or gastric epithelium are layered with many folds. Ulcers occur in this class. If the ulcer appears in the stomach or the upper part of the small intestine that leads out of the stomach is called peptic ulcer.

2. Stomach ulcers do not exclude anyone. However, women are often more vulnerable than men. The disease can 'attack' you if you find your environment and potential conditions.

Picture 1 of 6 important things about stomach ulcers everyone needs to know
Stomach ulcers are the most common disease in gastrointestinal diseases.The disease can cause complications of stomach cancer.(Illustration)

3. Previously, we still think that stress in the long term, eating "bad" foods, drinking and smoking . are the main causes of stomach ulcers. But now, scientists also say that stomach ulcers caused by bacterial infections , more specifically Helicobacter pylori , cause. Helicobacter Pylori is thought to cause nearly 65% ​​of gastric and duodenal ulcers.

Some medications are also thought to cause stomach ulcers, such as aspirin, clopidogrel . often taken to help prevent heart attacks or strokes, and arthritis drugs. Anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are also thought to cause about two-fifths of stomach ulcers. Stomach cancer in elderly patients can also be caused by stomach ulcers.

4. Some cases of stomach ulcers do not have any symptoms. But with other cases, the patient may experience symptoms and cause some serious problems. Symptoms include: abdominal pain right under the chest, dyspepsia, nausea, loss of appetite, vomiting, weight loss, vomiting of blood or dizziness, symptoms of anemia, such as dizziness and blood loss shock . Bleeding in the stomach is a serious condition, especially in elderly patients, as they can lead to blood loss and death.

5. Stomach ulcers can lead to some complications such as:

- Gastric perforation: the patient suddenly has severe pain such as stabbing, rigid abdomen. In this case, surgery should be done in time or it will be dangerous for life.

- Gastrointestinal hemorrhage: The patient exhibits vomiting of blood and blood in the stool or black stools.

- Stomach cancer: Stomach cancer occupies the leading position in gastrointestinal cancers and is also one of the complications of benign gastric diseases that are not treated or not treated thoroughly. .

6. Gastric ulcer or peptic ulcer can be treated with drugs such as antibiotics to reduce acid in the body. Besides, patients also need to adjust their eating and living habits in life to treat diseases effectively. People with stomach ulcers should eat slowly, chew carefully to protect the stomach from problems such as pain, inflammation, ulcers, cancer . After eating, do not rush to move immediately, so sit and relax for about an hour. . Meals should be broken down so as not to create heavy pressure on the stomach. Can eat 4-5 meals a day. Should eat light at dinner.