Recreate the atmosphere for Mars to land

NASA scientists have proposed a rather crazy idea to create a magnetic field around Mars to protect the red planet from solar winds and create opportunities for us to explore the planet longer. .

According to scientists' calculations from the information collected on Mars, each planet lost about 1.3kg of oxygen in the atmosphere every second. Gradually, the temperature on this planet increased to a threshold that caused CO _{2 to} cover the entire planet, exacerbating the greenhouse effect . And finally the water below the planet's surface gradually disappears. However, it takes 700 million years to naturally do your job.

Can the atmosphere be reproduced on Mars?

The idea of creating magnetic fields around Mars was made by Jim Green, NASA's planetary science director, during the Planetary Science Vision Conference in 2050 in Washington, USA.

Accordingly, scientists will place Mars in a protected magnetosphere so that the atmosphere that has been worn by the solar wind can be reconstructed.

To do this, scientists will create a dipole field - a pair of opposing magnets - in orbit between Mars and the Sun, in a place called Mars L1 . Creating more pressure on the planet will cause the planet's equator to heat up, leading to the polar region being broken.

This phenomenon will lead to the release of CO ₂ in the form of gas and CO _{2 which} will cover the atmosphere, heat the air, melt ice and can restore water. Scientists hope that after a few years the planet's climate may be stable.