Cowsitis and reproductive cows

Cows and cows in the reproductive cervix greatly affect the ability of livestock production such as making buffaloes, cows losing milk, slowing back to estrus, not conceiving, reducing productivity. Severe cases of buffaloes and cows reduce fertility leading to permanent infertility.

(Photo: astro.uiuc)

The uterus is the genital part of the buffalo, the cow, is the pathway of the sperm to meet the egg cell, nourish the embryo to mature and push the fetus out during delivery. The balance of estrogen is important in participation in the preparation of uterine mucosa to receive zygote and early stage embryo development. The uterine mucosa at each stage is also the secretion of the corresponding hormones (endocrine cells).

Reason

Degeneration, embryonic death, non-conception, sperm death, delayed estrus after birth . due to two main reasons are:

- Endocrine dysfunction and physiology of uterine tissue which is mainly the uterine lining.

- Infection of bacteria and viruses.

Endocrine disorders such as increased foliculin in the blood increase in Progesteron estrogen / Progesteron balance are all factors that cause uterine inflammation. In general, during the estrus period, the corpus luteum is suitable for invading bacteria. Endocrine disorders and changes in pathology of uterine tissue make bacteria have favorable conditions to invade, survive, develop and cause disease.

It is difficult, does not take good care, the recovery period of the uterus after giving birth does not keep hygiene, each other is close together, stretching the cervix, vagina accumulates dirt, urine accumulation, manipulation of the device Unsafe, unsanitary cervix are favorable factors for pathogens to invade and develop in the uterus causing inflammation.

Bacteria are very diverse pathogens, there are bacteria that cause specific uterine inflammation such as tuberculosis, miscarriage and infectious miscarriage. There are bacteria that cause nonspecific uterine inflammation such as staphylococci, rectal cocci, rectal discharge .

Symptom

Depending on the type of bacteria, the level of growth and activity of the bacteria, the physiological and endocrine dysfunction of the uterus that manifest clinical symptoms varying in severity or severity of inflammation can be classified. as follows:

Grade 1 endometritis (single cataract inflammation)

Normal oestrus, when kinetic exudation, may have white ripple in mucus, abnormal mucus status is not uniform. The cervix is ​​swollen, hematoma, rectal examination cannot distinguish whether the uterus is ill or estrus.

Grade 2 endometritis (endometriosis with pus)

Unusual oestrus, mucus with pus, cervix enlarging or opening and congestion, curvature, hardening of the uterus. The ovaries are normal and can save the pathology.

Grade 3 uterine inflammation (endometriosis)

Cattle stop estrus, pus flowing out, at most when lying down. The cervix is ​​swollen, enlarged or opened to cover white or yellowish white, congested vaginal mucosa. Rectal examination showed uterine horns increased in size, thick uterine wall, the longest uterus was buffaloes, old female cows, ovaries could save the pathology.

Grade 3 uterine inflammation is usually cervical inflammation, vaginitis and not only the endometrium is physiologically disordered and damaged but also the smooth muscle layer is inflamed.

Uterine inflammation of the pus.

Cattle are not oestrus and people are often mistaken for pregnancy but never show clinical symptoms, there may be cases of pus discharge. Vaginal examination reveals prolonged vagina towards the abdominal cavity because of the weight of the pus-containing uterus, the cervix can be closed and sealed with pus as pregnant or covered with mucus and pus. The cervix and vagina are inflamed, rectal examination shows two uterine horns increase in size and size. The uterus worsens in the abdominal cavity more or less depending on the amount of pus or more (there are cases of 20-25 liters of pus). The examination may be aimed at treating but not pregnant, no nipples, no sense of pulse of the artery between the uterus, the ovary may exist.

Treatment

In order to treat inflammatory diseases of the uterus, it depends on the type of inflammation and the severity of the treatment with early and timely treatment, both killing the pathogen, protecting and restoring the uterine function, if the pathogen is specific (TB, infectious miscarriage .) must simultaneously treat the whole body with uterine inflammation.

Grade 1 endometritis :

Wash with Lugol solution 1.5-2% (depending on the place of manufacture where the trade name and dosage are different on the label or bottle) to rinse the uterus and repeat the second time after 5 days, use cervical lugol wash must be taken to each 50-60ml / horn uterine horn, it is necessary to use Lugol to wash the cervix and vagina 500-1000ml, often with uterine inflammation at this level only need to pump and hold Lugol solution 1.5-2% is effective. In addition, Lugol solution can be replaced with Penicilline 1,000,000 UI and Streptomycine 1 gram mixed with 100ml distilled water pumped into two horns.

Endometriosis :

Wash 2% lugol solution: Horn 100ml / 2 horns. Vaginal 500-1000ml. Or Penicilline 1,000,000UI and 1Gram Streptonycine mix with 100ml distilled water into the uterus. Or 1gram of Tetracylline with 100ml of distilled water pumped into the uterus.

If treatment in estrus is a good result because of the high resistance of the animal. Putting PGF2α into the animal to break down the corpus luteum, the cattle will recover quickly and become oestrous.

For uterine inflammation with purulent treatment such as purulent inflammation of the uterus, but the uterus must be flushed with Lugol 1% solution or 3% Rivanol or 3-5% saline solution for Lugol or antibiotic retired. The number of douches and retention depends on how fast or slow the uterus recovers. Inject PGF2α to break the golden body.

For pyelonephritis if detected early and treated quickly recovered. If 2-3 months, the ability to remove 50%, 6 months, the result is very low because the lining of the cervix is ​​very bad. Treatment is as follows: Inject PGF2α or use a gold-breaking hand, pump 50 -100ml 2% Lugol solution into the uterus and rub lightly through the rectum for 25-30 minutes, then drain the dirty fluid (saline can be used to wash the vagina). After rinsing the Penicilline antibiotic pump 3,000,000UI + Streptomycine 2gram mixed with 50 ml distilled water for 2-3 days in 4 times. All cases of purulent inflammation of the uterus must be tested for specific pathogens. If after 5 years or above, the waste will be removed.