Tesla vs Edison and the confrontations shaped the history of science
The confrontation of scientists has created a motivation to help them improve their research. This helps the world science develop more.
Advances in science have been due to the hard work of lab researchers. Many great minds need inspiration to work and make important moments.
Mostly, it is a thirst for knowledge, but for some, inspiration comes from confrontations - a race to be recognized and change history. Whatever the reasons may be, these opponents have pushed each other to improve themselves and have finally made invaluable contributions to humanity.
The most interesting thing about some famous feud may lie in the reason these people confront each other and how they make a scientific breakthrough.
Nikola Tesla and Thomas Edison: The era of electricity
These two geniuses ushered in the era of modern electrical systems and owned more than 2,000 patents. Tesla worked for Edison when he was young, but he left because he did not agree with Edison's scientific method.
The confrontation between Edison and Tesla created the type of electricity we use today.
Edison is more known as an executive director than an engineer. He would quickly go to the patent office whenever he or his staff invented something.
On the contrary, Tesla made inventions in the mind through mindful memory (the ability of a person to be able to recall images with extremely high precision in just a short time of observation).
The main reason for their disagreement comes from their trying to express their own. Edison developed direct current (DC), while Tesla wanted to promote alternating current (AC). Edison attacked AC by focusing on safety issues during use, but now we understand that AC is much more economical and efficient. Tesla has become the author of the type of electrical energy that is providing to our homes.
Tesla's inventions are the backbone of modern electrical and communications systems, but his name faded in the 20th century. Meanwhile, Edison's legacy is reminded forever. There are still Edison factories and patents, including movie projectors and light bulbs.
Jonas Salk and Albert Sabin: Polio vaccine
Two biochemistry scientists have created their own versions of what they consider to be the best vaccine for polio. In 1955, polio was a major concern for families around the world. It causes many children to become paralyzed and even in some cases even life-threatening.
At that time, the competition between the two scientists was the cause that helped eliminate polio in many parts of the world. Jonas Salk was the first to develop a vaccine using an inactivated polio virus. Two years later Albert Sabin used a form of live virus but was weakened.
Individual scientists are constantly strengthening their drugs, unknowingly making the fight against polio more successful. Initially, Sabin's vaccine was used for mass vaccinations. It was later replaced by Salk's oral vaccine due to its relatively high likelihood of being infected with the Sabin vaccine.
Isaac Newton and Robert Hooke: The Law of Attraction
Robert Hooke is a respected scientist who deserves history. But ever since he competed with the most famous scientist in history, Isaac Newton, he was almost forgotten.
The confrontation of Newton and Hooke contributed to help people understand gravity.
Some say that Newton used the position of President of the Royal Society to obscure Hooke's efforts, after Hooke criticized Newton's articles on optics.
Some people think that Hooke always feels insecure and jealous of people who are smarter or more gifted than him. According to Hooke, Newton stole the idea of the Law of Attraction from himself and always felt dissatisfied.
In any case, it must be admitted that Hooke's contribution to determining the value of the gravitational constant and Newton's findings on the Law of Gravity, when combined, would form the basis for an understanding of gravitation.
Isaac Newton and Gottfried Leibniz: Integrals
Throughout his life, Newton has been involved in a lot of controversy. For example, he argued over who was the father of calculus in a particularly bitter dispute with mathematician Gottfried Leibniz.
Leibniz was undoubtedly the first to publish the differential and integral calculus, which was then frequently used by every scientist. Newton stated that he had done the same thing before, but did not publish it, but only gave a small note of it on the back of one of his publications.
Newton, as chairman of the Royal Society, blocked all claims against his calculus through a committee of friends, and even accused Leibniz of 'plagiarism'.
Because people on both sides have good arguments about inventing calculations, this argument never worked. Later, Newton and Leibniz were both credited with this invention. Everyone agreed that the two of them independently invented the indispensable mathematical tool in 17th-century Europe.
Humphry Davy and Michael Faraday: Contribution to electrochemistry
Davy was one of the most influential scientists of the time, awarded many honors. He was once conferred by the queen. When Davy invented an extremely useful lamp for miners, he made it a public property and never registered the patent for this invention.
He accepted an apprentice who was a bookbinder named Michael Faraday. Davy was the one who didn't care about money and the student Faraday later shared this idea.
Dedicate his life to confrontation but Davy admits the greatest discovery of his life is Faraday.
While working as an assistant to Davy, Faraday made the greatest discovery of electromagnetism. In fact, his research forms the basis of modern generators.
Gradually, Faraday's brilliance began to overshadow Davy's work and the conflict began in these two men.
Davy used his stature and influence to boycott his students' inventions, which made Faraday even more motivated to continue with independent research in the field of electrochemistry.
Later, Davy has surpassed himself. When Davy was asked what was his greatest discovery? He simply answered that it was Michael Faraday.
Throughout the history of science, several major breakthroughs were made at the same time, but by different individuals. Large minds often converge on the same idea.
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