The origin of the $ symbol

The symbol began to appear in the 1770s, in documents of British-Americans with business with Spanish-Americans.

However, it was not until the 1800s that it became popular, around the time that the first US dollars were officially minted. Previously, this symbol was used as a symbol of Spanish units of money , which is the 'p' symbol of the peso .

Picture 1 of The origin of the $ symbol

How is the word 'p' converted to '$' for the dollar? When recording financial documents with pesos, they often write down, such as ' 1 peso ' becoming ' 1 p ' . But when in plural form, for example ' 1,000 pesos' , it becomes ' ps' .

When you have to write 'ps' too many times in financial documents, British Americans begin to group 'p' and 's' together. The upper half of this symbol looks very similar to the 2-dollar dollar symbol today.

Even more lazy, they often write the 'p' part with only 1 stroke down to 's' , like this '$' .

Picture 2 of The origin of the $ symbol
The peso Ferdinand VII of Spain, 1821

In the earliest texts using this writing, the dollar is often written in either two strokes or only one stroke, but they all represent one thing, which is the peso.

So when did it become a symbol for the US dollar? During the time when the first US dollar was cast in 1792, Spanish money was widely circulated throughout the United States and around the world.

For the most part, the United States designed the dollar as a copy of the Spanish dong , like both material and weight, increasing the denomination (at that time, the coins were made of silver. and valuable in silver).

It leads to being able to convert 1 US dollar into a peso. So, it is normal to use the same symbol for both pesos and dollars.