6 legends are fictional but true
You know, the Lord of the Rings (The Lord of the Rings) - a legendary fictional contemporary novel that was inspired by Tolkien author Stromboli "fire hose" , a volcano in Sicilia, is dubbed the "Lighthouse of the Mediterranean".
It is proof that not all fictional stories are completely the product of imagination. And here are six famous legends, exaggerated, poised, and mystified from real historical events.
1. Lake Crater and The Battle of Gods (The Battle of Gods)
Crater Lake was created after a horrific volcanic eruption, which the natives thought was a battle between the gods.
Klamath - an indigenous tribe in the US - believes that Lake Crater in Oregon was once a high mountain named Mazama. Once upon a time, this was the residence of Llao, the supreme god of the underworld.
Their epic tells of the horrific battle between Llao and Skell - the lord of the sky. Heaven and earth then shook, words of impeachment and curse covered the skies of Mazama and the area near Mount Shasta.
Llao lost the battle and fled underground. Skell demolished Mount Mazama and imprisoned Llao forever, before "decorating" a beautiful blue lake atop this imposing prison.
In essence, this legend is a folklore product inspired by a volcanic eruption from 7,700 years ago. According to geologists, this eruption was 40 times more destructive than the famous 1980 event at Mount St. Helens. A huge reservoir of magma in the earth blew away part of the Earth's crust, creating a huge crater that later became Crater Lake due to rainwater stagnation for a long time.
2. Ramayana, The Ape Army and the Rama Bridge
Rama sphere image taken from satellite
Ramayana is a famous epic of India with classic motifs.
Sita, Rama's wife, is kidnapped and taken to the Demon Kingdom on the island of Lanka. Rama and his brother Lakshman gathered an army of servants (monkey people) and built a floating bridge (Rama bridge) from India to the Evil Kingdom, defeating the demon king Ravana and rescuing Sita.
Although the story sounds full of visualization and fanciful, that bridge really exists. Aerial surveys clearly show that there is a 48km long strip of limestone and sand just below the water that connects the two lands. Many parts of the bridge are only meters away from the water.
It is clearly what inspired ancient Hindus to build part of the epic. The bridge is said to remain afloat, until it was sunk by a typhoon accompanied by a giant storm in the 15th century.
3. "The Guest Star": the star who visits Earth and then disappears
The image simulates a supernova crossbow, which the ancients called the Paranormal.
Around 1006, astronomers around the world discovered a star they called the planet Elvis in the sky. Persian scholar Ibn Sina was the one who gave the most detailed description of this star.
In Kitab al-Shifa, he describes a star that appears only a few months in the sky, constantly changing colors and releasing sparks before disappearing.
For a long time, this object was suspected to be a comet. But today, the mysterious color-changing star is what we call the supernova SN 1006.
A supernova explosion occurred 7,200 years ago, and it was not until the first millennium that its light grazed the sky. Although after that, its visible wavelengths have disappeared from view, the energy remnants detected by SN 1006 can still be observed by NASA's Chand Chandra Observatory.
The collision between two stars creates a supernova energy explosion, accompanied by all kinds of colors. This is also the explanation for the sudden change of Guests.
Sina records not only help to prove this legend, but also provide data to help modern astronomers gather as much information about this astronomical phenomenon as possible.
4. Atlantis - undersea civilization
The Minoan Empire may have inspired the legend of Atlantis.
One of the most famous legends in human history is Atlantis - an undersea civilization.
The legend of Atlantis was first described by the famous Greek philosopher - Plato. The legend tells of a brilliant civilization suddenly sinking and disappearing forever under the waves. Atlantis was once controversial, but some archeologists believe it was built on the collapse of the Minoan empire.
About 3,650 years ago, a massive volcanic eruption rocked Thera, an island south of the Aegean Sea, 200km southeast of mainland Greece, which we now call Santorini. The giant "magma" wave quickly wiped out most of the island, followed by a tsunami from the Aegean Sea that swept across Crete and engulfed most of Thera.
Minoan civilization sank under the waves and no longer have any ruins.
5. Battle of Thunderbirds and Whales
Lightning bird - the magic bird that has the ability to call thunder.
Another myth of the Native Americans recounts the Thunderbird, the supernatural creature capable of calling thunder, the beast that helped the Quileute people destroy the evil whale - who is depriving them of their wealth. Originally of the tribe.
Ke eight ounces, the pound. The fierce battle between Lightning and the whale takes place very hard. Intense waves generated from the battle between heaven and sea hit the mainland, taking the lives of many people.
In the end, the Thunderbird ended the whale by stealing it out of the water - where it could use its greatest power - and dropping it from above to the mainland, creating a loud bang that shook it. an entire region.
Back in the 80s of the 20th century, geologists discovered evidence that an earthquake large enough to create a tsunami occurred in 1,700 in the Pacific Northwest. The tsunami not only affected parts of the American coast, where the Quileute tribe lived, it was also powerful enough to shock Japan.
In addition, Aiornis, a prehistoric giant bird, may have inspired the creation of the Thunderbirds of these early North Americans. The bird has a wingspan of up to 5m. Although it is not possible to lift a whale and drop it to the mainland, they often swoop into the water to preen the whale carcasses.
6. The great flood
The boat is full of animals from Noah to avoid the Great Flood.
Noah boat full of animals to avoid the Great Flood is not strange to us. Whether or not the boat was real has been discussed, but many texts suggest that the biblical cataclysm may have been built on an earlier tale: the epic Gilgamesh.
This piece of Mesopotamian civilization dates back to the 7th century BC. Many gods attempted to create a great flood and destroy the world. One of the gods, Ea, revealed to a man named Utu-napishtim and told him to build a boat to save himself and his family and animals.
The story is part of the first great literary work in human history, quite similar to the one recorded in the Bible. So is there really a great flood?
Geological records show that the melting water from the glaciers stopped flowing to the Black Sea (north of Turkey) 11,500 years ago, heading towards the North Sea, causing the Black Sea water to begin to deplete. During the same period, the Mediterranean basin continued to receive water from the Atlantic.
Finally, the overflowing water from the Mediterranean flows into the Black Sea. This creates a large sedimentary band between the two seas. Anyone at that time could see a 200-fold volume of water in the Niagara Falls pouring into the Black Sea basin and filling it in a day. An area the size of Manhattan (New York - 87km2) may have been submerged.
Myths are often something that is incredibly beautiful, extraordinary and breathtaking. In contrast, science only gives information about what really exists. However, miraculously, science and myths sometimes are not separate.
Although arrogant, but they complement and support each other, sometimes science is myth and vice versa, myth is science.
Reference: Iflscience
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