Historical center Bridgetown and Garrison - World cultural heritage in Barbados

Unesco's Scientific, Educational and Cultural Organization has recognized Bridgetown and Garrison Historical Center of Barbados as a World Cultural Heritage in 2011.

Currently, Barbados has five major cities: Bridgetown, Oistins, Lowrence Gap, Holetown and Speightstown. Among them, Bridgetown is both the capital and tourism and shopping center of Barbados. The name of this city comes from the characteristic of the city that the two bridges span the Constitution River. There are many streets with a variety of shops, from selling souvenirs, rum to eateries and entertainment services. Bridgetown is one of the most attractive tourist cities in the Caribbean region.

Bridgetown and Garrison historic center

On June 25, 2011, Bridgetown and Garrison Historical Center was recognized as a World Cultural Heritage by Unesco, although this historic center was completely neglected for a long time and from the ruins of the historic center This is a modern Bridgetown that is the capital of Bridgetown today. Garrison was actually just a small town south of the city of Bridgetown. This town has many architectural works of artistic and historical value, so it was recognized by Unesco with Bridgetown.

The present city of Bridgetown of the island nation of Barbados.

Barbados is a small country, located in the Caribbean region. The island nation is not rich in mineral resources, nor is it a developed country, so the country has only one legacy recognized as a world heritage so far. Like many countries, or other Caribbean islands, Barbados is known primarily for its beautiful beaches and stretching coral reefs. In fact, Barbados Island is made up of coral rocks, only with an area of ​​430 km ² surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, the East and the North of Barbados is mountainous and hilly and the West and South are Long white sandy beach with blue sea water typical of coral islands. The service sector brings a great profit to the country as well as the Barbados people, so even though the economy relies heavily on tourism, the per capita income here is up to 21,800 USD / year. In big cities like Bridgetown, tourism is especially developed. Many high-class hotels, restaurants and resorts are built. But the appeal of Bridgetown is not only that, but also because the city has important historical buildings such as: Saint John's Church; Garrison Barbados; ancient houses .

Some of the remaining ancient structures are now at Bridgetown and Garrison Historical Center.

Barbados Garrison soldiers with stone walls close to the coast and many old cannon are the second oldest in all British colonies. Besides this soldier, Barbados also has two construction projects that also attract many visitors to visit, such as Saint John church located on an altitude of 800m with Gothic architectural style and Sunburry Plantation House, considered as a historic museum of Barbados with many valuable historical objects.

In addition to these valuable buildings in Bridgetown and Garrison Historical Center, another attraction of Barbados is the natural beauty that this country possesses. In addition to the Animal Flower Cave coral cave, Harrison Cave cave is considered a world wonder, Cherry Tree Hill or thousands of large and small beaches .

A beautiful country with hundreds of white sand beaches and historic buildings, Barbados in general or Bridgetown city in particular attracts many tourists.

Bridgetown and Garrison historic center is accredited by Unesco Organization under criteria (ii), (iii), (iv).

Criterion (ii): Bridgetown and Garrison historic center is an important area in the development of British colonies. The area is a historical place for a period of development of ideas related to administration, commerce, science, culture and technology of the British Empire.

Criterion (iii): Bridgetown and Garrison historic center is a special demonstration of British colonial trade in the Caribbean (Caribbean) and America. This historic town is the place to mark the first footprints on the way to conquer British colonies. In addition, the architectural works at Garrison built by the British are by far the most important historical evidence in a period of British rule.

Criterion (iv): Bridgetown and Garrison historic center exhibit continuous interaction between commercial and military interests. The buildings of that period were built to serve as military warehouses, thus carefully calculating environmental factors and storms. Currently, these works are used for commercial purposes and become the symbol of history at Bridgetown and Garrison.