Sun surface with Earth core, which is hotter?

To answer this question, we must know the exact temperature and the factors that influence the Sun and Earth.

How hot is the core of the Earth?

As you know, Earth is a spherical planet, in which Earth's inner core is the hardest, has the highest density, pressure and of course the highest temperature.

The liquid and hot layers of the outer core consist mainly of iron and nickel, which are electrically conductive, move slowly, and form the Earth's magnetic field itself.

Picture 1 of Sun surface with Earth core, which is hotter?
The inner core of Earth is the hardest.

This magnetic field deflects the orbit of charged particles from the Sun, forming the invisible armor for our planet.

The magnetic field generated from the Earth's core is always changing with great intensity. According to the study, every 100,000 years it changes the entire magnetic field around the planet.

According to the latest research, the Earth core has an extremely large temperature, up to 6,000 degrees Celsius (error of about + 500 degrees). This number far exceeds previous estimates when scientists give approximately 5,000 degrees Celsius.

These are the numbers studied and published by the French National Technology Research Organization, the French National Center for Scientific Research, the European Synchrotron Radiation Application Agency and reported by Science magazine.

The Earth possesses a core layer with temperatures of about 6,000 degrees Celsius, so what about the surface of the Sun?

The sun is thought to have gone through 4.6 billion years of age and is now entering the end of its life cycle. But you can rest assured, the final stage of this great entity is up to 5 billion years.

Picture 2 of Sun surface with Earth core, which is hotter?
The Earth possesses a core layer of temperatures up to about 6,000 degrees Celsius.

In addition, it is also the largest object, accounting for 99.8% of the entire solar system. If we compare the Earth's core to the Sun's core, there is absolutely nothing to discuss about an absolute victory for the Sun.

When this star possesses its core temperature of approximately 15,000,000 degrees Celsius. Even the halo around the Sun has a temperature of about 1,000,000 degrees, far above what the Earth's core have been.

But the surface of the Sun is a completely different story.

It is not as hot as people imagine. In fact, according to many studies, the temperature at the surface of the Sun is about 5,537 degrees Celsius (or in many other texts is 5,700 degrees Celsius).

Picture 3 of Sun surface with Earth core, which is hotter?
The temperature at the surface of the Sun is about 5,537 degrees C.

Thus, it can be seen that the temperature of the Earth's core and the surface of the Sun seem to be approximately the same or if the Earth core is only slightly insignificant (Because 6,000 degrees + - 500 is equivalent to about 5,500-5,700 degree).

Another difficult question is: How close can we get to the Sun and still live?

With tremendous temperatures and enormous energy levels emitted every second, this is indeed a big challenge for humankind.

Now, according to Popular Science's analysis, if you stand 3 million miles or 4.8 million kilometers away from the giant fireball, you may still be alive because at this time, the temperature that a person must bear only 120 degrees C.

Of course you will live on condition that is equipped with the latest models exclusively for astronauts . But if you cross this boundary even 1 step, it is only a matter of time to have died.

At that time, it was this "armor" that inadvertently became an extremely hot sauna prison, causing the person sitting inside to lose water seriously, unconscious and lead to death.

Picture 4 of Sun surface with Earth core, which is hotter?
The diameter of the Sun is 109 times larger than the diameter of the Earth.

There is another way to get closer to the Sun, which is to sit in a spaceship , now the distance will be shortened from 3 million to 1.3 million miles, equivalent to nearly 2.1 million kilometers.

Because the shells of modern spacecraft can withstand temperatures up to 2593 degrees Celsius. And of course if you still try to get closer, you and the ship will have the same outcome.

Interesting numbers:

  1. The diameter of the Sun is 109 times larger than the diameter of the Earth.
  2. But it could contain about 1,000,000 planets with Earth-sized planets.
  3. Every second, the energy emitted from the Sun could be equivalent to 100 billion (100 billion) tons of explosives.
  4. The sun is about 150 million kilometers from Earth, the light from this star takes about 8 minutes 19 seconds to reach our green planet.
  5. If it takes a jet from Earth to fly to the Sun, it takes 26 consecutive years.
  6. Another interesting thing is that if a person weighing 68kg on Earth will weigh up to 1.9 tons while on the Sun because of 28 times the gravity of the green planet.

The deeper you go into the Earth's core, the higher the temperature: Why is that?