The day when humans received the wedding night on another planet would not be far from the 5 plans
Earth is getting more and more cramped to live. Humans are so weak that only coming out of the atmosphere is a bit 'sneezing sneezing' right away. So who is the savior for our future? The architects, no controversy!
Earth's natural resources are running out. According to the United Nations, if at this rate until 2030 our demand for clean water will be 40% higher than our ability to meet. In response to this situation, scientists, engineers and designers are proposing ambitious plans to bring people to the Moon, Mars, and even Venus. Here are 5 housing solutions that can become a reality.
Protected by moon limestone
Because of its close geographical position - just about 380,000 kilometers from Earth - the Moon is a promising place to settle people. The problem is that it does not have an atmosphere, and so anyone who intends to become a resident here will have to be prepared to be amazed when admiring the meteor shower and the average temperature is –23ºC. Housing surrounded by limestone, the main material on the lunar surface, may alleviate this problem. This is the idea proposed by Foster Partners for the moon colonization work that European Universe wants to set up on our satellites.
Settlement in the Moon with houses surrounded by limestone.
A tubular module mounted along a rocket will be spread out into a pumpable dome, where 4 people can stay. This design proposes to take advantage of the capabilities of 3D printers — which can work with the same material on the lunar surface — making limestone can be collected and then printed according to a domed structure. create an outer protective layer. The house will therefore have two floors, a closed room and a technical support module. Three holes will allow light to enter the entire surrounding fence to be pressurized. The selected location will be the South Pole of the Moon, which receives the most sunlight.
Tunnels
Inspired by the spiral of the octopus shell, this project pursues the design of Mars underground housing with floors connected by spiral staircases. "Mars has a very weak magnetic field that, unlike Earth, cannot protect its surface from solar radiation," said Keegan Kirkpatrick, Project Manager and President RedWorks.
The objective objective is to make use of lava tubes, wells and craters beneath the Martian soil to build houses. These houses can also use limestone and 3D printing technology to cover the thin surface of the structure. Split into 4 floors, the first two floors are used for bedrooms, kitchens and resorts. The following floors will be for laboratories, waste and life maintenance systems.
Bank
The Mars Bank Project, which is built from Mars extracted tape, won NASA's "Challenge to build houses with 3D printing" . Their structure is designed based on the inflated inner tubes, surrounded by 5cm thick ice cover. This shell will have the primary function of protecting the house from cosmic rays. Another great advantage of this design, of course, is that lack of Mars is missing, but ice is probably " home grown" .
In order for the house to be as bright as possible, all materials are transparent. In the living space, wearing astronaut clothes is unnecessary. For air conditioning, a layer of Carbon Dioxide will isolate the interior of the building with ice cover.
Dome under glass
The billionaire Elon Musk estimates that humanity will take the first steps to Mars in 2022. Currently his designs are focused on a specialized vehicle that can take us there, a ship. pillars with a capacity of one to two hundred people. About the way the community lives on it, Musk has only just given up on sketchy scenarios. He emphasized self-sufficiency, and in addition it could create space for 1 million people to live. To do this, the settlement must include both surface and underground.
Houses will be built from the Martian surface, made from glass panels with carbon fiber frames to erect geodetic arches on the surface. Under the ground, a team of robots will build pressure shelters where our industrial activities and planetary experiments will be carried out.
Mid-sea clouds in Venus
The colonization on the surface of Venus is really crazy even from the thought. Look at this fact: the average temperature on Venus's surface is 464ºC. However, some scientists have thought of living among the clouds on Venus in balloons. NASA's HAVOC project is intended to do so, when it wants to establish a residential community 50km away from the planet's surface, where environmental conditions are more friendly to temperatures of about 75ºC.
The project will be divided into several stages and one of them is with people. A Zeppelin balloon will have 1044 square meters of solar panels and the ability to store energy up to 66 hours, to operate when there is no sunshine. Under the surface of the balloon will be a habitat equivalent to the earth's atmosphere.
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