The implications of the prehistoric giant figures

Geoglyph (also known as the Nazca line) is a giant bird, fish . pattern in the desert near Nazca - an arid coastal area in southern Peru, stretching over an area of ​​about 450 km ² .

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There are thousands of such pictures created on the ground, depicting creatures in the natural world and in human imagination, including animals (spiders, hummingbirds, monkeys, lizards , pelicans, black-backed dolphins .) and plants, trees and flowers with strange shapes. Illustrations for them are geometric motifs such as wavy lines, triangles, spirals or rectangles.

In addition to some of the first drawings created with rocks dating back to 500 years BC, most of the drawings are estimated to appear around 200 BC to 600 AD - the time when the ancient Nazca civilization flourished. brilliant. The Nazca people are considered to be the only prehistoric group that has succeeded in using techniques to bring groundwater to the surface for irrigation. Since then, many comments on geoglyph are related to the need for water.

Viewed from above, this giant Nazca line resembles a flying bird.

Previously, it was always assumed that these figures could only be seen from space. However, the truth is exactly the opposite. Peruvian archaeologist Toribio Mejia Xesspe was the first to study and produce a detailed report of the Nazca line after approaching it in 1927. In addition, another 2007 study on 1,500 drawings in the Palpa area Conclusion all geoglyph are easily detected from the ground.

There are currently three major hypotheses that are discussed more by scientists. First, geoglyph can carry the spiritual element, which represents the constellations in the night sky. Second, the Nazca line is the pilgrimage path leading to a sacred area like the pyramid in Cahuachi. Third, they attach to water and water-related rituals, an extremely important element of life but rare in the desert.

Overall, the motive and purpose of building them is still at the top of the dilemma that experts can only speculate because Nazca is an ancient civilization of prehistoric times, meaning no any books and documents about them.

Reference: Livescience