14 events that change the world military history forever

Have you ever looked at a tank or fighter plane and wondered: How was the military power of mankind before?

People found fire 1.4 million years ago

The first invention marked the remarkable evolution of mankind compared to the wild ancestors, which is to find and create fire.

While earlier human populations such as Homo erectus (erect people) took advantage of fire in nature due to fires, Homo sapiens (smart people) succeeded in creating their own fire to serving for cooking, heating or chasing away beasts .

It can be said that the birth of fire is the beginning of all the later "technologies" of man, leading the way to a new era of tools forged from metal, stronger and power. than.

Archery was invented 15,000 years BC

The oldest bow is found in Holmegaard swamp in Denmark.

Although they did not know the exact time of the invention, the first arrows and arrows in the world were thought to be made of perishable materials. The oldest bow found in Holmegaard swamp in Denmark, dating back to about 9,000 BC. People know how to use bows and arrows to hunt and fight enemies.

Many studies show that the bow and arrow are used in military conflicts about 5400 BC.

Invented 3,500 BC wheels

By about 2000 BC, wheels were used as an effective tool in wars.

Although the first wheels were born, the exact time was not determined, but it was used very popularly from about 3,500 BC. The wheels also create creativity for many later inventions like turntables or watermills. This invention is really an important step in the history of the world's military.

By about 2000 BC, it was used as an effective tool in wars. The ancient Hittites were the first in history to find the use of a horse-drawn vehicle in battles.

The birth of the Iron Age of 1,200 BC

The Hittites knew how to train steel into steel from about 1,400 years BC. By about 1,200 years BC, iron "technologies" began to spread from Asia Minor to Europe, Africa and Asia.

The advent of the iron and steel revolution changed people's lives in many ways.

The advent of the iron and steel revolution changed people's lives in many ways. Harder and easier-to-use iron and steel tools increase labor productivity, but are also one of the factors that make the population boom.

Then iron weapons and armor were also gradually replaced when humans found other metals like copper. Conflicts occur not only as a territorial struggle, but also as a win over supplies of iron and copper.

The birth of concrete (200 years BC)

About 200 years BC, the ancient Romans began building concrete structures.

About 200 years BC, the ancient Romans began building concrete structures. Thanks to its bearing capacity, strong and waterproof structure, concrete becomes the main material of all construction works from ports, temples, electricity, houses, to bridges.

With the help of concrete, fortresses became more fortunate to falter the enemy, more unique buildings were also introduced to make Rome a powerful empire that is less comparable.

The theory of "Right War" 426 years BC

In 426 BC, St. Augustine of Hippo published his work entitled "The city of God" - the city of God. The book contains his thoughts that justify Christianity against other religions.

Legitimate war theory - built by Thomas Aquinas in the mid-1200s.

These ideas are based on the "Just War" theory - a righteous war - built by Thomas Aquinas in the mid-1200s. Both of their works contain a content: "by how could a conflict be considered a legitimate war? "

According to National Geographic, legitimate wars "must be publicized by a suitable authority . must come from a legitimate cause and its ultimate purpose is to establish a true harmony. ".

The birth of the world map in 1569

Until 1569, traveling in the sea was still a very tiring and challenging job. The navigators must always use the compass to adjust the direction to draw their itinerary map. However, these maps often do not have high accuracy.

Gerardus Mercator invented the world's first modern world map in 1569.

As a Flemish cartographer, Belgium, Gerardus Mercator invented the world's first modern world map with accurate and easy to understand lines of meridian and latitude. with other maps.

His mapping method used to this day has helped seafarers determine the direction and mark the route accurately and easily.

Although there is still a shortage of Australia, the birth of the world map is a new step in the maritime industry that is extremely important in the conquest of the world and exploring Europe.

Industrial Revolution since 1712

The industrial revolution in the UK came about with the use of iron and steel combined with the discovery of new energy sources.

The use of iron and steel combined with the discovery of new energy sources prompted the industrial revolution to erupt in Britain in the 18th century.

History cannot fail to record an important milestone marking the birth of a steam engine in 1712 by Thomas Newcomen. His invention is particularly important in increasing labor productivity, transporting and replacing manual labor with machines. This event is the premise for later important inventions such as ships, cars, airplanes, telephones, radio stations and plant operation systems.

The first phone was born (1876).

In 1876, the first phone in the world was born.

On March 7, 1876, the US copyright agency decided to reward Alexander Graham Bell for the invention he had just released. It is "one of the most valuable inventions in history".

Three days after receiving the copyright certificate, the inventor used the phone he just invented to call his assistant sitting right under the hall "Watson, I'm up here. I need to see you ".

After the first phone was born and spread to many continents. The first international call made in 1927 marked an important step in bringing together people from all over the world.

Aircraft born (1903)

The British and the Italian designed the first bomber in 1913.

Although the Wright brothers' plane only managed to fly for 12 seconds, it was the first time in history that a "heavier than air" machine controlled by humans could fly in the air. The first design (in 1903) of two inventors was completed after that and was put into service during the First World War (1914-1918).

According to National Geographic, the British and Italians designed the first bomber in 1913. Not to be outdone, France also began adding machine guns to its fighter planes. Today, the United States alone owns about 13,000 military fighters. Russia and China are also two countries with strong air force in the world with 2,000 to 3,000 military aircraft.

The Manhattan campaign and the most powerful weapon ever known in human history of war

A month before the outbreak of World War II, the genius of Albert Einstein wrote a two-page letter that began the nuclear arms race against Nazi Germany.

The United States launched a campaign called "Manhattan Project" for the purpose of designing a dangerous weapon.

In the 1939 letter, Einstein warned Prime Minister Franklin D. Roosevelt that a nuclear chain reaction from uranium could produce bombs with unprecedented devastating power in history - it was a bomb. death.

Two years later, the United States launched a campaign called "Manhattan Project" for the purpose of designing a dangerous weapon that had never been produced until that time.

At 8:15 am, on the morning of August 6, 1945, the world was horrified by the horrific explosion of the world's first atomic bomb (this bomb contained 12,500 tons of TNT, fell within 44.4 seconds). down to Hiroshima city of Japan.

Conquer the vast universe

In 1954, for the first time, Russia proposed to build an artificial satellite. Within 3 years, the first artificial satellite orbiting the Earth was called Sputnik 1.

Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin is honored to be the first to fly into space.

In 1958, German aerospace engineer Wernher von Braun teamed up with the US military to successfully launch Explorer 1 satellite.

Three years later, the Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin was honored to be the first person to fly into space. The leap forward has made America jealous and "swear" will be the first country to take people to the moon - and that became a reality on July 20, 1969.

Following the heels of the first cosmic conquests in history, private companies like Elon Musk's SpaceX and Richard Branson's Virgin Galactic are also making bold plans to open up a new horizon for space travel. in the future salary not far away.

Internet connection (since 1991)

Humanity entered an unprecedented era in the history of development when the World Wide Web was born in the late 1960s.

Mankind entered an unprecedented era in development history when scientist Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in the late 1960s. He developed "a software can create links between all related files in your computer, link multiple computers together, from which users can share data ".

The software was publicly accessible in 1991 and since then, at least 3 billion people worldwide have used the Internet.

Renewable medicine

Regenerative medicine also brings hope to the hands and feet veterans, .

The first big step was to get people to regenerate medicine, restore damaged or lost organs in 1999, when doctors at Wake Forest University created bladder successfully. from stem cells to a child patient named Luke Marsell.

Since then, researchers have been constantly exploring and developing more sophisticated and sophisticated techniques, which can be applied not only to parts such as bladder, liver, and bone but also apply to The whole brain - the most complex organ in the human body.

Regenerative medicine also brings hope to the hands and feet veterans, . those who are fortunate to return but do not heal after the bloody wars.