Modifying gasoline from sawdust
Scientists at the Center for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis (KU Leuven University, Belgium) say they have successfully converted sawdust into gasoline.
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By the new chemical reaction process, the cellulose in the sawdust has been converted into a hydrocarbon chain. These hydrocarbon chains can be used as an additive in gasoline or as a component to produce plastic, nylon bags, rubber, foam insulation ...
"This is a new invention from bioproducts that we have now patented for this research." We put the sawdust collected from a sawmill, combined with catalysts and put in. After about half a day at the right temperature and pressure, the cellulose in the chip is converted into saturated hydrocarbon chains or alkane, " said Bert Lagrain, co-author of the study. , said.
The results of the chemical reaction will produce an intermediate product to form petrol. The scientists say their products can be used as a green, less toxic and partially replaceable alternative to conventional refined petroleum.
In addition, researchers are very proud of the future potential of cellulose because it can help replace oil-based products. This is not necessarily the case when "cellulose is available everywhere, mostly from plant waste." It's not competing with crops that supply ethanol fuel , " says Bert. Sels of KU Leuven University said.
References: Gizmag.
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