The 12 most mysterious psychological syndrome of man ever recorded

The human body is also one of the very large and unexplored "universes". In it, there are mysterious neurological syndromes that make people feel strange.

Manifestations, behaviors and even reactions to the outside world are very strange of people with the syndrome, sometimes making people around them find it difficult to understand or even suspect they pretend. According to Bright Side, here will be the most strange syndrome that people have ever had.

1. Quasimodo

Quasimodo Syndrome, or physical malformation, is an extremely dangerous mental disorder known for obsessive thoughts about one or more of the body's defects that are worse or worse. bad features "made by them.

More easily, Quasimodo can be known as a form of physical inferiority, the patient constantly looks in the mirror, trying to find an angle where he can see the defect by himself but does not allow anyone to look. Or take pictures.

These people often have low self-esteem about their appearance even though they spend most of their day looking after, looking at or trying to hide them. In addition, they often feel awkward in society, obsessive about the future will have others see "defective" and laugh at it.

The absurdity of this syndrome is revealed in the short film Contracuerpo.

2. Erotomania

People with Erotomania often have a great belief in making sure someone is in love with them in secret, which is usually a person of high social status.

Patients believe that their "fans" because of their special status should not speak out directly but often through special signs, secret signals, telepathy and encrypted messages on communication to express your feelings.

This is a complex syndrome that is difficult to treat because even if the "fans" directly say "no", they will not believe it but their blind beliefs will explain to themselves that this is part of a secret strategy that hides their relationship with society.

This syndrome is raised in the movie From the Land of the Moon (Marion Cotillard Hay).

3. Capgras Delusion

This syndrome makes a patient believe that someone close to them or they themselves have been replaced by a doppelganger (roughly meaning a strange twin). In other words, this is a disorder that causes the sufferer to be mentally insecure about those around him or herself.

Patients always think and declare that their own bad deeds are caused by the impostor who has the same face and blames them. This disorder is often accompanied by schizophrenia.

The syndrome is named after the scientist who discovered it in 1923 - Dr. Joseph Capgras. The feature film The Double, based on FM Dostoevsky's eponymous novel, reveals the nature of the disorder.

4. Fregoli

Contrary to Capgras syndrome above, Fregoli is known as a psychotic syndrome in which the wearer must believe that behind the faces of strangers is his relative but for some reason. that's forced to "disguise" so no one will notice.

The syndrome was first described in 1927 when a young girl believed she was being chased by two actors from the theater.

5. Adele syndrome

Adele syndrome is an obsession that causes a person to experience a sick affection. Doctors have recently realized that this is a mental disorder that seriously threatens a person's health and life, compared to gambling, alcoholism . it is much scarier.

Symptoms of the disease are like severe depression but more dangerous: Abuse of yourself or others, deluding yourself, delusional hopes, voluntary sacrifices, ignoring advice from friends or people other relatives, act recklessly and lose interest in other topics and activities.

You can watch The Story of Adele H, a film about the syndrome and the young woman named after.

6. Cryptomnesia

Cryptomnesia is a type of memory impairment whereby a person cannot remember when a particular event occurred or whether it was a dream or reality. It is also known as memory-hidden syndrome, which was introduced by psychiatrist Flournoy in 1901.

In other words, the source of information is forgotten and the acquired person cannot determine whether the idea / thought / event . really belongs to them or to others.

This syndrome is often accompanied by the phenomenon of "jamais vu", as opposed to "deja vu", that is, suddenly feeling an unexpectedly (extremely familiar) place to the extreme, as if for the first time. see.

7. Obsessive-compulsive disorder

Patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder suffer from obsessive anxious thoughts that they cannot control and get rid of. There are special actions that seem to them, which must take place perfectly, otherwise the whole day will be trapped in fear and fear.

A vivid example of someone with OCD is the character Leonardo DiCaprio, in The Aviator.

8. Paraphrenia

Paraphrenia is a combination of illusion and greatness. Patient's delusion ideas are constantly accompanied by false hallucinations and "false memories".

People with this syndrome will consider themselves the ruler of the world, claiming to be immortal or divine origin or assume that they have written great books. It is because of that that they are often very arrogant and mysterious.

9. Multiple personality disorder

Multiple personality disorder, also known as dissociative identity disorder, is a rare but very serious mental disorder. Accordingly, the patient divides his personality into several categories and thinks that there are many different people co-exist in his body.

In particular, those "individuals" can completely have different gender, age, nationality, personality, opinion. Many people even believe that they have different diseases despite coexisting in one body.

The cause of this disorder can be due to serious mental trauma in childhood, with the purpose of psychological protection, the child begins to realize what is happening to them as if it is happening to a person. other.

The most striking story with the personality split occurred in the US in the late 1970s. When the dangerous criminal Billy Milligan was arrested, it turned out that 24 people were living in his head. You can read about this story in the book Daniel Keyes.

The main character of the movie Split has the same disorder.

10. Stendhal Syndrome (Stendhal Syndrome)

This syndrome is also known as "shock because of beauty", because the patient will really feel overwhelmed whenever exposed to something . beautiful. Be it the peak artwork, a magnificent architecture, or simply the beautiful scenery, it is enough to cause reaction.

The syndrome is named after Stendhal - a French author. He described what he felt in a letter in 1817, after arriving in Florence (Italy) and witnessed so many beautiful things in this city.

* What patients see : People with Stendhal syndrome, when witnessing something beautiful, will feel dizzy, even faint. They will feel disoriented, suddenly worried, have a fast heartbeat and sometimes see hallucinations.

11. Disorders of visual images (Visual Agnosia)

This is the syndrome that causes the patient to lose the connection between the image and its meaning. In a nutshell, the things they look at are no longer really accurate, such as looking at a ball chair.

This syndrome often occurs because the brain is damaged by previous illnesses, such as dementia, cancer, poisoning .

What patients see: As stated, people with this syndrome will be greatly confused in terms of images. They will see the doll as a dog, a chair into a ball . Even their faces will not be recognized.

12. Actual Disorder

Perhaps we all hate being sick (being sick), being hospitalized, lying down miserably. However, patients with Factitious Disorder (also called artificial disorders) are different.

These people seem to be obsessed with being sick, always assuming they are sick. The cause of this illness often comes from past injuries - violence, abandonment . - or serious illness. According to some statistics, 1% of the world population suffers from this disorder, and it can only be cured through psychological treatment.

What the sick sees: The person with the actual disorder always intentionally makes himself sick. They often go to the hospital, see the doctor for treatment or apply for a prescription, and always make up their own symptoms to see their doctor more often.