Young diseases are prone to cold wind in the early season
Nasopharyngitis, bronchiolitis . is one of the most prone young diseases when the weather is in season, when cold air suddenly spills over. Here are the notes so you can take better care of your children these days.
1. Nasopharyngitis
Nasopharyngitis is a very common disease in children under 6 years of age, especially when it changes the weather, when the seasons change.
The first noticeable symptom is a high fever, sometimes 39 - 40 ° C, coughing or coughing like spasms accompanied by occlusion, nasal congestion, runny nose both of the children must open their mouths to breathe, wheezing. Children are tired, fussy, agitated, stop eating, stop feeding because of nasal obstruction. Some children also have vomiting and diarrhea, even when the fever is high the child may have seizures. Observe the throat when the child opens his mouth to see the bloody mucosa of the bloodstream, increasing the secretion of mucus, but without pus or pseudomembranous.
Nasopharyngitis is a very common disease in children under 6 years of age, especially when it changes the weather, when the seasons change.(Illustration).
Each such illness lasts for about 2-4 days after the symptoms subsided, the child can recover but it is easy to recur, and when repeated, can lead to acute acute complications such as purulent inflammation. Middle ear, acute sinusitis, acute laryngitis, dehydration due to high fever, sinusitis can lead to very dangerous meningitis.
2. Bronchitis
Bronchitis (VTPQ) is the leading disease in young children, an acute infection that usually occurs in children aged 24 months, most commonly 3-6 months of age. When infected, the small bronchitis is inflamed, swollen, more fluid, making the child's airways narrow, even obstructed.
The most common symptoms are the child's cough, runny nose, medium or high fever. After 3-5 days, children cough more and more, appear short of breath, hiss. Severe cases are cyanotic, even stop breathing.
All cases of VTPQ in children, if not properly diagnosed and treated well, will lead to dangerous complications such as respiratory failure, diffuse bronchiolitis, pneumonia (due to superinfection), flat lung .
Therefore, when children show signs of danger, they should be taken to hospital immediately.
3. Asthma (bronchial asthma)
Asthma is quite common in children. Asthma affects the air intake from the outside into the body to the lungs through human breathing. The disease is common in allergic children such as eczema, urticaria, pruritus . Difficulty breathing is a typical manifestation, shortness of breath when prolonged breathing makes the nose flap, causing depression of the depression, language wheezing, purple lips, fearful face. Many cases of acute dyspnea need timely management of emergencies.
Asthma is common in children with allergic conditions such as eczema, hives, and pruritus . (Artwork).
The cold season is about to come, and this is the time of the season, often causing great discomfort for children with asthma. You need to be prepared for any situation when your baby's asthma changes abnormally.
Measures to prevent cold season disease
- Need to take care of children carefully, avoid cold infection due to rain, keep warm, avoid cold wind in the afternoon.Do not sleep in an extended air-conditioned room or fan all night.
- Regular hygiene and oral hygiene is required for children to avoid infection.
- Wash your hands clean, do not let your baby suck your hands, pick your nose.
- Arrange cool, clean rooms, kill mosquitoes, good drainage, avoid standing water to create a humid environment.
- Adequate immunization is required according to the prescribed program.
- Follow and go to see a doctor early, avoid the progression of disease causing dangerous complications.
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