5 things people often misunderstand about bones

You may have a bone fracture without any pain.

Kicking the youngest toe to the edge of the table is an unforgettable experience for everyone who has encountered it. In addition to the pain it caused, you will have to wonder if your toe bones are broken or not.

At this point, someone can give you a little trick: Try to cover your toes, if it can move, the bones still don't do anything.

But is this true? Let's decipher 5 misconceptions about fractures that people often suffer:

X-ray of broken bone.

Once we can move, the bone has not broken - Wrong

In fact, sometimes you can still move even when the bone is broken. Movement is not a sign to identify broken bones. Instead, there are 3 basic symptoms that occur when the bone is broken, swollen and deformed.

If the bone is broken at a 90 degree angle, it strikes the skin completely, almost certainly it has broken. Another sign is that you hear a crack like "sprinkle" when an accident occurs.

In addition, to know if the bones are broken or cracked, you must go to the hospital for X-rays.

Not much pain to show that the bone has not broken - Wrong

Many people recounted that they had stumbled, but then continued to ski, walk or even dance, without realizing they had broken bones. Most fractures will cause you pain and extreme pain. But if you only break a small bone, you may not realize it.

Once you discover that your bones have been broken, it is important that you get first aid by a qualified person to make sure the bones are in place and kept in place all the time they heal. This helps the wound not cause permanent infection or distortion.

But there is a peculiarity between fracture and pain, although it is not a pain as soon as your bones are broken. A Southampton University study surveyed about half a million adults indicated that people who had broken their arms, legs, spine or hip were more likely to face widespread pain throughout the next few decades. there. Fortunately, this pain is not very common.

Not because you don't feel pain but your bones don't break.

Only older white women have to worry about osteoporosis fracture - False

Let's start with age. It is true that older women are more likely to have fractures than young women. Hormonal changes in menopause can lead to rapid osteoporosis, enabling cracks in the bones to appear.

When it comes to race, in the United States, the number of white women with hip fractures is twice as high as that of black women. Several factors have been proposed to explain this phenomenon. Scientists believe that black women have higher bone mass from childhood, and that their rate of bone regeneration is also faster, helping to compensate for the decline in bone mineral density in old age.

But it must be said that black women can still suffer from osteoporosis, only a lower rate. About 5% of black women over 50 years of age have osteoporosis. Even so in the US, African-American women are less interested in screening for osteoporosis than white women, and if diagnosed, they are less likely to receive prescribed treatment.

I don't need to go to the doctor when I break my toe - Wrong

A person has a broken toe, but still has to cast a cast.

Back to the fact that you kicked your little finger on the table leg, would you go to see a doctor? In fact, broken toes are sometimes not castings, but they still need to be under medical examination.

Doctors need to find and fix the problem (if any) to help you relieve pain and prevent future defects, which can make you uncomfortable when wearing shoes or increase the risk of arthritis. If your toes are broken and fold in an unusual angle, more complex, even, surgical treatments are needed.

But in fact, most broken toes can be glued to the toes on either side and kept stable in a special hard shoe. To heal it often takes 4-6 weeks. If a big toe is broken, in severe cases you need to bundle the cast to the calf for 2-3 weeks, then continue to fix it to the toe next to it for a while.

Interestingly, the big toe is half as likely to fracture than the rest of the toes.

If you have broken bones - bones right on the fingers - you may not need to bundle the cast, and just avoid working. This is because the foot bones tend to stay straight, the two bones on the broken bone act as a natural brace, so that in 80% of the fractures of the foot, they are still in place.

Fracture the bones of your feet when you don't need a cast.

But if the bone is cracked, or they are not in the right place, you may need to be treated. And this usually happens in the bones below the big toe because it does not have the support of the adjacent bones. Similarly, fractures below the pinky toes are sometimes serious enough to require surgery or a cast.

In the milder case, the doctor will smooth your broken toe. But you still have to limit their use, maybe crutches in 1-2 weeks.

After the bone breaks, it will get better - Wrong

This may sound too good to come true. But in fact, it is true that new healing bones will become stronger within a few weeks.

This is because during the recovery process, the body creates a protective layer around the broken bone. But this protection will automatically disappear after that. When bone cells are renewed during the body's cycle, all your bones, whether broken or healed, are equally strong and strong.