Crazy plan to 'capture' the rocket to return to Earth by helicopter
US space launch service provider Rocket Lab is intending to implement a 'crazy' plan to pick up a booster rocket when the vehicle launches back to Earth from space.
It is known that they will use a giant helicopter with a special structure, which can "catch" the rocket before it makes contact with the Earth's surface. If this daring plan is successful, it will be the world's first reusable small spacecraft launch vehicle.
The Electron rocket is launched Rocket Lab.
The test, scheduled for April 19, is at Launch Complex 1 of the Māhia Peninsula, New Zealand. This is part of the "There and Back Again" mission, with the main rocket used being the Electron-26 built by Rocket Lab, carrying 34 payloads (most of them). are satellites) from a variety of commercial operators to Earth orbit.
After the rocket brings the satellites into range, it will return to Earth. However, instead of landing in the ocean (and never being used again) like other times, Rocket Lab will try to "catch" the rocket before it hits the surface of our planet, and will be reuse for future flights.
However, according to the researchers, the whole process is not simple. Capturing a rocket in mid-air as it comes back from space is an incredibly complex operation that requires extreme precision, with a near-zero margin of error.
Rocket Lab founder and CEO Peter Beck said the company has repeatedly used helicopters to carry out similar tests, and successfully recovered rockets from the ocean. He said they were ready for this bold plan.
The successful mission is expected to bring the total number of satellites launched into orbit by Electron to 146, and is the next major milestone in making Electron a reusable rocket.
Unlike SpaceX, whose Falcon 9 rocket can land safely on an unmanned "aircraft carrier", Rocket Lab is showing itself bolder in its efforts to recover rockets aimed at reuse purposes.
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