The X-57 uses 14 new electric motors, all of which are integrated into the wing on either side. NASA has introduced new "Maxwell" propulsion technology to the aircraft.

NASA develops electric powered aircraft images 1
The X-57 was developed on the prototype of the "Tecnam P2006T" twin-turret aircraft of Italy.

X-57 is part of a new aviation horizon initiative that NASA expects to create a new aviation era. The name "Maxwell" was used to honor James Clerk Maxwell, a 19th century Scottish physicist who discovered electromagnetism.

The X-57 was developed on the prototype of the "Tecnam P2006T" twin-turret aircraft of Italy. The wings and two propulsion engines will be replaced by a long wing that attaches to 14 electric motors.

"Maxwell" will be powered completely by the battery so no emissions. With no fuel used, the X-57's flight preparation time will be much faster, significantly reducing operating costs - which can be as high as 40%.

The X-57 is set by the United States Air Force after consultation with NASA. The first X-shaped aircraft was the X-1, completed in 1947 - the first aircraft to fly faster than the speed of sound at that time.