The pinnacle of art uses Spartacus' soldiers to frighten Rome
For the first time in Rome's majestic history, the third slave war led by Spartacus became the only threat to the central lands of the Romans.
Spartacus - The slave slaves up to challenge Roma "god"
In the majestic history pages of the Roman Empire, it is inevitable that the conquests of a series of eminent emperors and generals such as Julius Caesar, Augustus, Septimius Severus .
However, the most powerful and vast empire of the West does not therefore not undergo ups and downs in the process of preserving its prosperity.
And Spartacus, a slave warrior who dared to stand up to challenge the "god" Roma after more than 500 years of existence, who led the most devastating wars in ancient history, had caused Rome to struggle.
Holding an army of more than 12,000 slaves (including boys, girls, old and young), warriors who fought Spartacus dared to openly challenge the specialized Republic of the Roman Empire with an army of more than 200,000 people .
Spartacus, a slave warrior who dared to stand up to challenge the divine Roma after more than 500 years of existence.(Create a movie image in the movie of the same name).
History has not much information about Spartacus' early years. Many historians write that Spartacus was born and raised in Thrace (Southeastern Europe today) in 109 BC (BC).
Like most young people of this period, Spartacus experienced a turbulent youth. The young man, who wanted to protect his homeland, agreed to join the Roman army to fight the bandits.
However, the promise of returning home to live peacefully with his wife was forever buried when the Romans betrayed him and sold them into slavery and were trained to become the gladiator at Capua, on the side Northern Napoli.
After the long and long days of patience and resentment, enduring the fragile life and death in the fighting at the ring, Spartacus has cooked a war to free his slave chains.
In 73 BC, Spartacus and more than 70 other slaves discussed each other and fled the "furnace" to train gladiator. More than 120,000 slaves were gathered in the area near the volcano Vesuvius and the total force of rebellion that history called the Third Slavery War (73 BC - 71 BC) *. (*) First and second slave wars occur in years (135 BC - 132 BC) in Sicily led by Eunus and Cleon; And (104 BC - 100 BC) also in Sicily, led by Athenion and Tryphon.
Within 3 years (from 73 to 71 BC), the army of hundreds of thousands of slaves led by Spartacus defeated many assaults and suppression of the Roman army, attracting tens of thousands. Other Roma slaves fled.
Spartacus broke the chains to free himself.(Photos taken in the movie of the same name).
For the first time in Rome's majestic history, the third slave war became the only direct threat to the central land of the Romans. The fierce struggle of the army of slaves made the Roman people extremely frightened.
The failed defeat was in the hands of an empire of over 500 years of existence in pride.
The battle was overwhelming at Vesuvius: The climax in Spartacus' use of soldiers
In order to obtain a terrible threat to Rome, the slave seemed to belong only to the dark world of society, using a series of top-notch tactics that modern revolutionaries called guerrilla warfare.
Upon seeing the most powerful and disciplined army in the ancient world (Romans) at risk of falling into ruin, the Roman government now realized the great danger from Spartacus and "a bunch of servants." Uncertainty " of the enemy.
The senate instinctively sent a praetor named Claudius to suppress the rebellion. As just waiting, Spartacus proved the leader of the leader, a strategist using "military" talent.
Although he was not trained in military skills, Spartacus' army of slaves fought very well.(Illustration).
One of Spartacus' statements of confidence, bravery and assertiveness is when he tells his army when he hears from the secret that the Romans are preparing to attack them during the night in the volcano Vesuvius, it is:
"The Roman army is going to fight from behind, a cowardly position. They will build a strong, traditional formation with the intention of overwhelming us. That's the way of the Romans. And we, we will teach them. my own way ".
For the purpose of attacking Spartacus' main army in Vesuvius volcano (where the Romans are "scorching" of Spartacus), after receiving orders, Claudius eagerly sets off with determination to destroy himself. The roots "pinned the unjust slaves".
The Roman army is famous for its strict, disciplined fighting style.(Illustration).
He quickly encircled the rebellion in the volcano Vesuvius to block all the escapees of the insurgents in the dark.
However, the unexpected came. Due to the unqualified terrain, coupled with guerilla fighting, Spartacus' sudden attack and retreat also caused the Romans to collapse into the night trap.
So overwhelmingly the Roman army on the battlefield is now struggling in the terrain of many forest trees and rock holes. Spartacus' bow and arrow give full speed, causing the enemy to avoid running in time.
When returning to the "base" and carrying out the collection of steel weapons of the Romans, Spartacus' forces were suddenly attacked by many fireballs, which led them to find their way to the mountains.
Once again, Spartacus devised a plan to fight against Claudius's army. The heroic warrior before the battle said:
"The Roman army is too large in number for us but they once again reveal the fatal gap. They always believe in traditional fighting. And we find another way to defeat them. Above This world, nothing is impossible ".
Along with the army, Spartacus braided the vines into a solid rope and climbed down the cliff on the other side of the volcano Vesuvius (the point behind the enemy's back), preparing for the 2nd raid. unexpected.
Unbelievably, the Roman army of Spartacus will attack in the night. The combat elite is greatly reduced when the battle force is still sleepy.
The army of slaves applied Spartacus' clever tactics, causing the Roman army to be defeated by Claudius.(Illustration).
Spartacus overpowered, Roman soldiers of the army died like a stubble. General of generals, troops of the enemy. Finally, the magistrate Claudius was struck with the knife of Spartacus. Spartacus won in honor and respect of the slave army.
Although, not trained in military skills and only a slave army with rudimentary weapons, under the ingenious command of Spartacus, the army of slaves knew how to skillfully use rudimentary weapons. and flexibly apply the extremely wise tactics of the commander.
After the victory in the battle at the volcano Vesuvius, Spartacus's army set out, carrying out a total war, overthrowing the republican regime.
While one wing reached Gaul, camped at Rhenium, resisted Roman attacks and then headed south and intended to hit Sicily.
However, facing the repercussions of the army led by General Marcus Licinius Crussus and General Pompey , Roman generals, Spartacus may have died in battle with thousands of other slaves.
Spartacus may have been killed in battle with thousands of other slaves.(Illustrating images).
The fighting in southern Rome caused Spartacus to stop forever. The liberation plan was "bathed" by Marcus Licinius Crussus. More than 6,000 surviving slaves are pursued and crucified.
The last battle into history led by Spartacus in 71 BC on the west bank of the Sele saw the complete defeat of the Spartacus slave army.
Some historians believe that Spartacus was killed, but so far the fate of slave warriors still has many mysteries. Although he lost the battle, the people of the future also mentioned a lot about the name Spartacus - The "whole-hearted" slave stood up to challenge the divine Rome.
Conclusion
Today, Spartacus and his army and his brutal fights filled with blood and tears have become the endless inspiration of modern historians, writers, and revolutionaries in the world.
Reference: Naplesldm.com, History, Nghiencuuquocte.org, Wikipedia
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