The process of concentrated acid destroys the human body
Understand more than the terrible destructive power of the strong acids caused by contact with the human body .
Acid acid is one of the condemnable acts of violence in today's society. Victims of such actions face injuries, both physical, psychological and psychological trauma.
Recently, the public community is very angry at the victims of acid poisoning not only fall into a dangerous and painful health condition but also in a state of psychological, mental instability.
Let's take a look at how the acidic effect of human acid is affected by an acid burn accident below.
The nature of acid-induced burns is a highly reactive acid reaction with organic substances on the human body. Typically, there are 3 types of strong inorganic acids that often cause burns: sulfuric acid (H 2 SO 4 ), nitric acid (HNO 3 ) and hydrochloric acid (HCl).
These are strong oxidizing acids, especially in concentrated concentrations, which will cause rapid burns and injuries if exposed directly to them through the skin.
According to experts, due to strong oxidizing properties, when acting on the body, acid destroys tissue structure such as skin, fat, tendons, muscles . causing necrosis from outside to follow the mechanism of protein freezing of the body .
Depending on the type of acid as well as the acid burn in the contact location, we can split into many levels of burns. But no matter what level of burns they cause, they are harmful to health and leave a lifelong sequela for the victim.
The reason acid causes burns on the human body is because acid reacts with proteins on the body in hair, toenails, nails, skin . Accordingly, when exposed to skin, acid agglutinates the proteins of tissues and Water absorption of cells. They also combine with proteins to form acid proteins.
This process disrupts peptide bonding, colloidal deposition, tissue protein completely precipitated. The more acidic the concentration, the longer the exposure time, the more severe and deep the burns, necrosis.
Some burns can be distinguished from different types of acids based on the shape of the wound. Sulfuric acid causes the skin to become gray and then turns brown, with a dense, concave texture compared to healthy skin.
Nitric acid causes a yellow wound that gradually turns dark. Hydrochloric acid creates wounds that are brown-yellow in color. But there is one thing in common is that after healing the burns will cause sequelae of keloids, scars and scars, especially in children.
Almost any part of the body that comes in direct contact with the three acids mentioned above will be harmed. If concentrated acid is added to the head, acid can cause deep burns, corrosion and partial destruction of the skull. With that, the hair disappeared and the scalp there never grew again.
For ears, nose, exposure to acid can cause deafness, atrophy, deformity, completely closed nostrils. The reason is that the cartilage layer in the ears and nose is mainly composed of water, protein and collagen.
Concentrated acid, especially the very eagerly concentrated sulfuric acid, will quickly absorb the water of cartilage, agglutinate the inner protein core and destroy the cartilage completely, causing deformation of the contact part.
In the case of acid splashes into the eyes, mouth, the victim may completely lose the lips, the eyelids burned or deformed. At this time, eating and living become extremely difficult. If the acid is directly shot into the eye, it will cause burns to the retina, the risk of blindness of the victim is very high.
Another hypothesis is that when the victim accidentally inhaled the concentrated acid vapor during the direct burn from the acid. This vapor causes damage to the respiratory tract, if high levels can cause pulmonary edema, even death.
The worst case scenario could be that the victim accidentally drank or swallowed strong acids such as sulfuric acid (H 2 SO 4 ) and nitric acid (HNO 3 ). According to doctors, if the acid is swallowed, when it goes anywhere, it destroys the body part corresponding to that because these two acids are extremely strong, they will suck up the water, condense the protein core from the palate for to the esophagus, stomach .
If anyone sees anyone intending to throw acid on others, tell the government agencies to prevent such loss of humanity in time.
In the event of a victim suffering from acid burns, calmly administer first aid to the victim by rinsing the water thoroughly, removing objects, utensils containing acid on the victim and quickly moving to the hospital to timely cure.
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