Why can women sterilize and still be able to stick?

Sterilization gives a high success rate, but there are some cases where the ear canal itself relapses to pregnancy.

According to Dr Tra Anh Duy, female sterilization is a method of clogging the fallopian tube to prevent sperm and eggs from meeting . Appropriate measures for women over 30 years old, with two children living healthy, the youngest child over three years old, the couple does not need to have another child.

In addition, some cases are sterilized as women with severe underlying disease, such as severe heart failure, chronic lung disease, kidney failure, hypertension, and mental illness. Or people with genital cancer, genital prolapse, a history of multiple cesarean section, surgery to remove uterine fibroids .

Technically, the most common sterilization method today is to tie and cut a fallopian tube. This technique is quite simple, the doctor will do an open surgery or go through the laparoscopy to reach and pull the two eggs, tie it back into a long loop shape of 1.5 to 2cm long, then tie the root of the loop. again with only. Finally, remove the straps immediately near the column.

Female sterilization method by tying two eggs.

Sterilization method for high rate of successful contraception, up to over 99%. Some studies show that only one in 200 women may be " pregnant " after sterilization.

Sterilization has absolutely no effect on hormones in the body, whereby the woman has a normal menstrual cycle as well as a normal ovarian cycle. The psychology of women is also more comfortable, enjoying the sex life without being too worried about having to 'handle the consequences' later.

However, Dr. Duy noted that it is impossible to protect women from them. Therefore, women should consider using when having sex, especially those with multiple partners.

It is very difficult for people who have sterilized but want to have children again , because it is not easy to reconnect or re-vent the ovary's ears. For young women under 30 years of age, the success rate can reach 80%, but will gradually decrease and still about 30% when women aged over 40. Successful re-adoption rate also depends on the previous method of cutting and columns or use rings, clips.

Sterilization methods also have a small proportion of complications during the procedure such as bleeding, inflammation and organ damage.

After sterilization, some cases of spontaneous ears lead to failure of contraception. At that time, the ability to carry ectopic pregnancy is very high. Therefore, doctors warn those who have been sterilized if they experience delayed menstruation should see an obstetrician immediately.

There is a sterilization method that does not use cutlery but is less common as endoscopic laparoscopic intervention . The doctor uses an endoscopic chamber of the uterus to reach the middle of the fallopian tube. A micro-button is placed in this position, within three months of tissue around the block, it will form and block the fallopian tube, preventing sperm from reaching the egg. During these three months, you need to use another method of birth control.

According to statistics, most Vietnamese couples choose temporary contraceptive methods than permanent contraception (sterilization). However, in the world, the method of permanent contraception is very popular, from populous countries such as China and India to developed countries such as the US, Australia, Europe . for safety, simplicity and efficiency. The fruit is very high without affecting the physiological health of men and women.

Dr. Duy advises couples who do not want to have children, so consider them according to their circumstances and health conditions. The choice of contraception, whether male or female, requires careful consideration of health safety and contraceptive effectiveness.