10 ideas will improve the future

What new things will come into human life on earth in 2100? TS, the famous theoretical physicist Michio Kaku of City University of New York, Japanese-American recently shared his predictions in The Times.

Unexpected change

According to Dr. Kaku, by 2030 there will be a series of important inventions. Before this time, there must be contact lenses that can be used right on the Internet. Currently Babak Parviz of the University of Washington in Seattle is studying the invention of a model of such a tool.

In an interview for The Times , he described that the image will be made "right in front of the eyes" with the help of LEDs ( Light Emitting Diode , which means dim light). does not negatively affect eyesight. This tool can help identify faces, automatically make translations from foreign languages ​​and give our eyes more information.

Also at that time will appear in the free market the various "components" of the human body. Right now the latest scientific achievements have also allowed the creation of cartilage, bones, skin, ears, nose, arteries, heart valves, bladder and trachea.

This work was carried out in the words of Dr. Anthony Atala at Wake Forest University: cells taken from the patient's body were implanted in a lip-shaped plastic root. After adding growth catalysts, the cells begin to proliferate, while the root gradually declines .

Artwork (Source: Internet).

By the time of 2030, humanity could master the telepathy technology (communication between minds). Right now, doctors have been able to attach microchips to the human brain so that with their help we can learn to use thoughts to write e-mails, play games or travel. Internet calendar, .

Honda engineers have built robots that follow this principle. Prof. Kendrick Kay at the University of California at Berkely is currently working on composing a Thinking Dictionary. He said: " Do not rule out that the upcoming will appear to be able to restore the image recognition panorama with the help of measurements in brain activity".

It is likely that by 2070 it will be possible to revive animals that seem to have become extinct. Experts are now able to clone animals according to DNA samples from their remains after they die about a quarter of a century.

In the present time, scientists have deciphered the genome of people living in the Stone Age (nealderthal) and in the scientific world there are discussions about the prospect of resurrecting this human form! " I think that can be done when we find tools to help transform genes. In theory, such tools will sooner or later appear. The problem is, is it necessary? do it or not " - Robert Lansa, MD, from Advanced Cell Technology, describes the nature of the debate around this issue.

By 2070 , there may be industries that help slow the aging process of humans. Experiments conducted on animals and insects have shown that 30% of life expectancy will be extended by "energy saving" about 30% respectively.

By 2100 it could become a long-standing dream for scientists to " programmed materials", which can help objects change shape like robots made in the film Destruction - 2 , Doomsday . At the present time scientists have built special chips just as large as a needle tip.

When changing charges, they can gather together and therefore, can look like paper, like a cup, sometimes like a plate . In the imagination of scientists through the way interpretation of Dr. Kaku, there will be times when the desert suddenly emerges as a city of overlap as in the most fictional films .

By the beginning of the twentieth century , a spacecraft could be used for traveling, not for conducting interstellar wars. Perhaps, at first it was just "nail-like" computers (!) But flying very fast at nearly the speed of light and humanity could send millions of such computers into space.

At the same time, human civilization might find a way to win cancer. Dr. Kaku links these expectations with a leap in predictive learning: DNA chips embedded in a latrine can help detect early symptoms of cancer. In the fight against cancer cells (according to Dr. Kaku, the word "cancer" to that point will disappear from English) will have the participation of smart bombs built in the form of The nano molecule that testing is being conducted now.

Professor Rodney Brooks of the University of Massachusetts, a highly respected expert in robotics research, waits at the year 2100 "integration with robots". He said: " After 50 years, we will witness the creation of radical changes that are introduced into the human body with the help of genetic modification .

We will no longer be restricted to Darwin's evolutionary path . By 2100 there will be very intelligent robots entering our ordinary lives. But we will not be isolated from them - maybe we will, in some parts, become robots and will be attached to robots ".

Also by the year 2100 , there will be a leap forward in space tourism associated with the construction of space elevators. It is expected that this invention will save the cost of transporting goods to orbit close to the earth hundreds of times and therefore, traveling in the universe can be affordable for both citizens with revenues. enter medium.

The cab will be brought into space by a cable line thousands of miles long, moved by centripetal force from the Earth's rotation. The hope of turning into this magnificent project reality is illuminated by the discovery of recently implemented carbon nanotubes. " There won't be any physical obstacles , " said Bradley Edwards, founder of Carbon Designs.

Science for everyday life

Dr. Michio Kaku was born on January 24, 1947 in San Jose, California in an immigrant Japanese family. Dr. Kaku's grandfather from the United States in 1906 to join the San Francisco cleanup program at that time was severely damaged by the earthquake.

His father was born in California but returned to study in Japan and only spoke a little English. Both Kaku's parents have been concentrated in the Japanese camp in California (Tule Lake War Relocation Center). And the two met and then married the main wife there. His brother also cried out in the main camp.

Kaku attended the Cubberley High School in Palo Alto in the early 60s of the last century and served as the school's chess captain. At the national science festival in Albuquerque (New Mexico state), Kaku caught the attention of physicist Edward Teller and was granted a scholarship by the Hetz Engineering Scholarship.

In 1968, Kaku graduated with honors from Harvard University with a bachelor's degree and a top student in the school's physics class. Later, Kaku joined the radiology laboratory at Berkeley University of California, where he successfully defended his thesis of philosophy in 1972. And he began teaching at Princeton University in 1973.

During the Vietnam War, Dr. Kaku was called into the army and trained at the Benning, Georgia, Lewis and Washington military bases. However, the war ended in 1975, so Kaku didn't have to take a gun to battle. Currently, Dr. Kaku teaches at City University of New York, where he has been collaborating for more than a quarter of a century.

He is one of the most active people in disseminating scientific knowledge of theoretical physics and modern perspectives on world construction. He is also the author of many books whose purpose is to convey complex scientific theories to any reader in easy-to-understand language.

Dr. Kaku regularly appears on radio and television. He also participated in many documentaries. Some of his articles are translated into many languages. Dr. Kaku also conducts seminars in New York