8 types of parasites are at risk of hiding in the food you eat every day

If not careful, you can completely eat these parasites without knowing it.

Food hygiene and safety is always the top concern of all of us since ancient times. It is not so that my father has a sentence: "eat cooked, drink boiling" - methods to minimize the risk of food poisoning.

However, it is important to know that just a little bit of preparation in preparation or processing of food, you are at risk of catching dangerous parasitic diseases. And below is a list of the most vulnerable "hidden" parasites in your food, published by WHO.

1. Taenia solium pig tapeworm

Pig tapeworm - the largest parasite fluke that can infect humans.

Taenia solium - also called pig tapeworm - is the largest parasite fluke that can infect humans, with a length of up to 10m.

As the name suggests, they live in the parasite and can infect humans when ingested by larvae if cooked without cooking meat. When entering the stomach, the follicles grow and parasitize with the nutrients we eat every day.

The follicles grow and parasitize with the nutrients we eat every day.

If eating eggs - they will tend to move throughout the body before hatching into the follicle, and may even enter the brain.

This process is extremely dangerous, when tapeworms have been shown to cause epilepsy in humans. This is also one of the main causes of epilepsy in developing countries around the world.

2. Echinococcus granulosus

E.granulosus tapeworm is only 3-7mm long, but extremely dangerous.

E.granulosus tapeworm is only 3-7mm long, but extremely dangerous. They can grow and grow in animals such as sheep, cows, horses . but mostly in dogs, so they are also known as flukes.

People will become infected with the fluke when eating their eggs (possibly from contaminated meat, or in direct contact with dog feces). When entering the body, the eggs hatch into cysts that parasitize in the liver and form cysts.

Every year, there are millions of cases of flukes in the world.

This species is dangerous in that the development of cysts is relatively slow, it takes several years to produce clear signs. The tumor may contain up to several liters of liquid, and when broken, it will be life-threatening.

Every year, there are millions of cases of dog flukes in the world, mainly in countries where cattle are exposed to dogs, or countries that eat dog meat such as China, Thailand and Vietnam .

3. Echinococcus multilocularis

Flukes in the host body.

E. multilocularis belongs to the small tapeworm genus, scattered in the world, which includes developed countries in Europe and America. This species of parasite lives parasites in some wild animals such as foxes, squirrels . but can also infect mice and cats .

When entering the body, they create a lot of cysts in the liver and internal organs, and spread very quickly like symptoms of cancer. Without surgery to remove the fluke, the host will die very quickly.

Therefore, enthusiasts of "specialty" dog meat and mouse meat need to be careful before eating. In addition, flukes can enter the body if eaten by unwashed vegetables or foods containing eggs.

4. Cryptosporidium germ

Cryptosporidium is a single-celled genus, usually living in the intestines of livestock species such as cows, pigs, goats .

Cryptosporidium is present worldwide. They spread when contaminated water is used, or eat food washed with contaminated water. In addition, unpasteurized milk and shellfish such as clams and oysters . can also be intermediaries to spread this germ.

When Cryptosporidium infection occurs, the patient will experience severe diarrhea and other gastrointestinal disorders. To stay away from this parasite, experts recommend that we thoroughly wash food before processing, and not drink untreated water (boil, filter water .).

5. Sterilization of dysentery Entamoeba histolytica

Entamoeba histolytica dysentery spread when using contaminated water.

This type of parasite causes dysentery very dangerous, with very characteristic symptoms such as bloody diarrhea and prolonged pain. In addition, dysentery can parasitize in many other organs such as liver, kidney, causing serious complications.

Just like Cryptosporidium, Entamoeba histolytica dysentery spread when using contaminated water, or unhygienic foods.

In addition, flies are also very effective transmitters because they burrow into everything - from . people to the trays of humans.

6. Worms Trichinella spiralis

We will infect this worm if we eat a well-cooked worm worm.

Trichinella spiralis is a type of intestinal roundworm, also known as pig nematode because they are mainly parasitic in pigs. We will be infected with this worm if we eat well-cooked worm meat, or eat unprocessed foods like smoked meat.

When invading the body, nematodes will produce thousands of new larvae, hiding under our muscles. Therefore, patients will feel headache, fatigue, muscle aches and eye swelling. If complicating the heart, the patient's ability to die is very high.

7. Opisthorchiidae

We are infected with liver fluke when eating un-cooked rivers and lakes.

Unlike pigs, we have liver fluke infection when eating un-cooked river or lake fish, or when eating dried fish, salted fish, and smoked fish. These fishes themselves do not have flukes, but they also become infected when eating snails containing flukes.

When entering the human body, liver fluke "anchors" at the bladder and gallbladder, then lay eggs in the stool. Eggs will follow feces to enter water sources to start a new life cycle.

Liver fluke does not cause specific symptoms in the short term, but in the long term, they are the culprits in liver and gallbladder cancer in humans.

8. Ascaris

Ascaris roundworm is the largest parasitic roundworm that can spread to humans.

Up to 25% of the world population is currently infected with this worm. Ascaris roundworm is the largest parasitic roundworm that can spread to humans, up to 25cm in length.

When entering the body, the worm eggs hatch into larvae, following the blood to the lungs and then "beating up" the windpipe connected to the throat.

The larvae are then "swallowed" back into the stomach and intestines, then become mature individuals.

Female worms can lay thousands of eggs a day, according to the faeces that go out into the environment. If eating food contaminated with worm eggs, roundworms will continue to spread to the community.

The danger level of roundworms depends on the number of infected worms. In some cases, roundworms can get into the bile duct, causing a blockage and creating terrible pain. Even if the "community" of ascaris grows too strong, it can cause intestinal obstruction, which is life-threatening.