All the notices when taking a plane you cannot ignore
Airway is one of the most advanced and convenient means of transportation today. There are precautions when flying, you cannot ignore whether you have just flown in for the first time or have traveled many times.
Prestigious air ticket booking
Before you pay attention to the above issues, please remember to order tickets through reputable airline agents of the airlines. Order before departure about 2-3 months, you will choose the appropriate time and itinerary. Because if you do not choose carefully, once you want to change flights, you will have to make up money, depending on the itinerary, the compensation for the exchange or refund is not less.
Documents and supplies to bring
ID cards and passports are something you can't miss when flying.
Instructions for procedures at the airport and instructions on the plane
If you are an airplane first, read the following instructions carefully to avoid getting confused at the airport.
Instructions to help you fly smoothly.
Baggage regulations when flying
Regulations on weight of luggage
Each airline in the world, depending on the conditions of each seat's airfare, will specify different checked baggage regimes. As for current domestic flights in Vietnam, there are 3 carriers: Vietnam Airlines, Vietjet Air, Jetstar, the following regulations on baggage are applied:
- Vietnam Airlines : 20kg consignment + 7kg portable (any kind of fare) except business class ticket, you are entitled to bring 30kg deposit + 7kg portable.
- Vietjet Airlines : 7kg of portable (any kind of fare). As for baggage, passengers must buy more.
- Jetstar Airlines Airlines : 7kg portable (any kind of fare). And luggage to be sent to passengers must buy more.
(Please note: on a flight itinerary consists of many flights operated by many airlines, free baggage standards on flights are usually not equal. Free baggage standards vary depending on the act. process, flight schedule and regulations of each airline The free baggage allowance on cooperative flights complies with the regulations of the airline of the airline directly operating the flight).
Luggage
Hand luggage when boarding an aircraft must have a dimension not exceeding 56 x 36 x 23cm. You can check the kg of hand baggage at the hand baggage scale, which is placed in the check-in area and at the airplane exit to help passengers check the kg of their luggage.
Each passenger and flight crew member can be brought in their hand luggage with a hair curler that contains hydrocarbon gas. If stored in zin luggage, ensure that the heating element is safely protected. However, gas fillers for hair curlers will not be allowed to be carried in checked baggage or hand luggage.
Passengers are allowed to bring some smoking items in their luggage. Except for such items as fuel jars, fuel refills and lighters containing impervious liquid fuels, they will not be accepted for transportation.
Airlines in Vietnam refuse to transport smelly things like fish sauce, durian . If you want to bring it, you must pack it carefully and be prepared to psychologically put it back if you are detect.
General provisions
Business class passengers are allowed to bring 02 hand luggage, Economy class passengers are allowed to bring 01 hand baggage. Each piece of hand baggage has a weight not exceeding 7kg and has a total dimension of three dimensions not exceeding 115cm (corresponding to 56 x 36 x 23cm (22 x 14 x 9 inches). The amount, weight, size as prescribed above, Vietnam Airlines refuses to transport such luggage as hand luggage, and requires passengers to check baggage.
Normally, Vietnam Airlines uses the standard of portable practice according to international practice. However, there are also other carriers that apply a number of specific conditions for portable luggage. If the passenger's flight itinerary has connections with other carriers, please learn the details of the carrier's travel regulations and commit to comply. regulations.
Other portable items are brought on board
In addition to the luggage which is free of charge as prescribed above, each passenger may be brought on board the following items for their own use or use on the aircraft provided that the item is arranged by the passengers themselves:
- A handbag, a women's wallet or a briefcase, these items cannot be packaged as components or they will count as a piece of luggage.
- A coat, blanket or scarf.
- A cover or a walking stick (except for the type with a stick, or a piece of metal with a pointed tip).
- A laptop, a small type camera or a binoculars.
- A reasonable number of books and reading tools.
- Children's food for use on aircraft.
- Children cradle.
- Foldable trolleys.
- A pair of wooden crutches, prosthetic limbs.
Usually, the bulky luggage is arranged in the luggage compartment.
Restricted luggage when you fly
Baggage is bulky
Usually, the bulky luggage is arranged in the luggage compartment. However, there are some passengers carrying bulky luggage but they still want to carry them with them, and must put this baggage in the seat next to them without accepting transport by the luggage compartment. In this case, if you want to be approved by the airline, the passenger must meet those conditions: the passenger seat and the reserved seats must be reserved. These types of tickets must be guaranteed on the same flight and on the same service class.
You also need to know that the above rules apply to bulky luggage types that are relatively sized and play an important role for passengers.
Types of special luggage
In addition, airlines also note that special types of luggage will be classified as restricted baggage. However, as well as the bulky baggage, the airline offers transport conditions for certain types of luggage as follows:
- Dry type: Dry stone used to store hand luggage is fresh substances weighing no more than 2kg per passenger.
- Types of alcoholic beverages : perfume brought by passengers in the form of hand luggage or checked baggage must have the following volume: not exceeding 5 liters for alcoholic drinks and not exceeding 2 liters For perfumes (wherein each bottle does not exceed 0.5 liters).
Medical equipment:
Small oxygen cylinders for medical purposes: If a passenger wants to carry a small oxygen containing carbon dioxide, they must ensure a net weight of not more than 230g. In addition, they can also carry a bottle with the same size and weight for storage during the flight.
Cardiac support device: The airline always accepts to transport passengers using conventional cardiac devices. However, the airline will refuse to transport if passengers use cardiac devices in the chest that run on fuel that contains radioactive material such as phutonium batteries.
Wheelchairs with batteries installed: Wheelchairs are accepted by the airline as checked baggage. However, passengers should comply with the following regulations:
For wheelchairs using dry batteries: Passengers should keep the battery in a disassembled state or open network and fasten the bottle into a wheelchair. In addition, battery terminals must be sealed to avoid connection to electrical circuits during flight. Wheelchairs must be enclosed in accordance with air transport regulations.
For wheelchairs using liquid batteries: passengers must always maintain their movement in a vertical position and the battery is always in an open state. Similar to the storage of dry wheelchairs, battery terminals must be protected to avoid connecting to circuits and batteries that are fastened to a wheelchair. In the event that a passenger cannot always move a wheelchair in a vertical position, the battery must be removed from the vehicle and transported as normal luggage. This removable battery will be packed and shipped securely. They must be tagged with appropriate labels in accordance with the dangerous shipping regulations.
The luggage is limited to transport when you travel to another plane
Items owned by passengers can be considered as weapons or dangerous items including:
- All knives, including hunting and other knives.
- Sword, swords of all kinds.
- Batons, broken arm or similar items.
- Any tool or item that is normally not considered a dangerous item but may become dangerous depending on the intended use such as stone clamps, razors, scissors, pliers .
The above items are only allowed to be transported in checked baggage. Guns and bullets of licensed passengers must be transported under checked baggage, including officials or state employees assigned important tasks such as escorting criminals and protecting leaders. . These people must present guns and bullets before boarding a plane to ensure safety in air transport.
Health notes when flying
In order to avoid the unfortunate problems of flying, in addition to thoroughly understanding the regulations of airlines in the host countries, it is necessary to know some more experiences to stay healthy. flight path.
Dehydration
In fact, cooling systems on aircraft increase the risk of dehydration. Furthermore, changes in atmospheric pressure and heat disturb the circulation of blood vessels. Tired of sitting for a long time in the compartment, because of the change in the distance of time in sleep and eating, leading to disturbance of the rhythm of living, headache, insomnia, bloating.
So need to sleep an hour earlier if you travel to the East, and go to sleep an hour later if you travel west. Before going for 3 days, tourists should eat a lot of protein such as meat, cheese at breakfast, eat lots of vegetables and flour in the afternoon. On the second day, eat snacks such as soup, fruit, and barbecue. And the third day should eat according to the first day regime.
Tinnitus
Pressure changes when aircraft change altitude. When the aircraft rises in altitude or when the plane drops altitude. Some people feel extremely piercing and sore at these two times.
To avoid this symptom, always swallow saliva, yawn or cover the nostrils with your mouth shut and breathe out to balance the pressure inside the ear with the outside.
If you have a stuffy nose, you should use a spray or take medicine to clear your nose.
Or you can eat chewing gum, chewing gum before you can chew gum, you can avoid tinnitus.
To avoid this symptom, always swallow saliva, yawn or cover the nostrils with your mouth shut and breathe out to balance yourself.
Legs with edema, cramps
Having to sit for too long in a cramped chair makes your body almost completely inactive, causing your legs to swell. This symptom threatens everyone, especially women. This disease becomes more severe for people with disability, it clogs the pulmonary veins and causes deadly phlebitis.
So stretch your feet for 5 seconds and then return to your normal position, repeating many times, especially for the muscles. Drink plenty of water, one liter of water for five hours. Avoid using stimulant beverages such as coffee, coca or alcohol. These drinks will increase the likelihood of dehydration. Avoid using sleeping pills or tranquilizers.
When using these drugs, you will not work much and the risk of these diseases increases. Shake your neck to the sides and spin slowly, do it four times and change direction, shrug your shoulders and spin; Raise your hands to the ceiling, change your left and right hands, move your toes and feet up and down many times. If possible, stand up and walk around for a good flow of blood.
Practice slow and deep breathing to help oxygen into your lungs to provide blood. In addition, to avoid uncomfortable sitting on the flight bay, you should choose the seat on the wing, avoid the seat in the tail because it is the best place to go up and down. Open the ventilator on the head and direct the wind to your face.
Increasing blood circulation in the legs: moving the toes and feet up and down many times; stand up (and if possible), move every two hours to go a bit; practice breathing slowly and deeply; less oxygen in the air in outdoor air, so slow and deep breathing helps you breathe in more oxygen into your lungs to supply blood.
Some of the following diseases are not suitable for travel by air
According to health experts, in some specific cases, if the disease is diagnosed as stable and well-prepared and the experienced medical staff comes with a safety guarantee. If it is healthy for the patient, it may still be considered to accept air transport.
However, to avoid risks for patients and relatives, special attention should be given to the following cases:
- People with severe heart disease such as heart failure with purple symptoms or coronary embolism or myocardial infarction.
- People with severe respiratory disease, dyspnea or severe bronchial asthma; suffer from diseases causing pneumothorax, pleural effusion or recently medical tests where air bubbles still exist in the central nervous system such as air pump X-ray, ventricular scan.
- People with high blood pressure (over 230/130 mmHg) or people with low blood pressure (80/50 mmHg).
- The injured person causes symptoms such as coughing up blood, recurring blood, vomiting blood, passing blood.
- People with stroke have just been within 4 weeks.
- People with diseases: mediastinal tumors, hernias too large, intestinal obstruction.
- People with brain damage, broken skull, broken jaw bone must wear braces permanently.
- People with anemia are severe with the level of bearing Hemolobin below 8g / dl.
- New surgeons (especially at the abdomen) do not have enough time to heal the wound.
- People affected by alcohol, drugs or stimulants.
- People with mental illness in an unstable state can endanger others.
- People were paralyzed within 1 month of onset. In the case of cerebral palsy, even at any stage, you should not fly.
- People with skin diseases can be infected or have a strange, stale form.
- People with infectious diseases such as cholera, dysentery, typhoid, typhus, smallpox, Japanese encephalitis, and advanced TB.
Infants under 14 months of age, pregnant women from 32 weeks and older, women immediately after birth.
Tips "cheat" the number of hand luggage
Standard hand luggage size is: 56cm x 36cm x 23cm and only 7kg portable. Currently VietJetAir, Jetstar firms check baggage very strictly, preparing to board the plane again, especially those carrying passengers seem bulky. So how can we carry more luggage if we don't want to pay overweight on luggage? Check out the "cheat" tips of the following kilograms of hand luggage:
Standard hand luggage size is: 56cm x 36cm x 23cm and only 7kg portable.
- Airlines that travel within the ASEAN region find that they do not have a strict check (in fact, they are optional, depending on whether they are hard-working or not). You can bring a suitcase with a suitcase + backpack (2 items for a total of more than 10 kg).
- Most firms accept hand luggage including 1 cabin suitcase + 1 small backpack. But to avoid being screened, when you come to the check-in counter, you just bring your suitcase with the cabin (at home, you have arranged the right 7kg) to let the inspectors see the standard. And the backpack used to hold the excess weight, you send the family members and friends to stand in the distance. After completing the procedure, you run out to get a backpack and then go to the security scanning door. You rest assured at the security door nobody asked about the luggage. Mostly, security is only concerned with screening banned items.
- When entering the waiting area on the plane, the airline staff member checks the boarding pass, or the bus operator may check your luggage again. To avoid being scanned, drag the suitcase + backpack to go to create a feeling of comfort or lurk behind the crowd so that people cover for themselves. Do not go to surrender or the end of the line, which is easily faced by the staff. Or do you look at whether there are any passengers with less stuff and ask for help? Usually, Asean countries are comfortable with themselves holding a suitcase + wearing a backpack when you have reached the door to get on the plane.
- If you go alone, in case there is only 1 suitcase + 1 backpack that you do not want to deposit or cheap airfare without buying weight, you can just go to the counter to do the procedure, let it be clamped right away At his feet, the staff they could not see because the desk was very high, especially during the check-in, the more it was easier to escape. When they ask for a hand baggage, you just take off your backpack, and deliberately "forget" the white bag at your feet. When the procedure is complete, gently carry the backpack and white bag to work out.
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