Antibiotics should not be taken when colds or coughs are less than 5 days

The British government is calling on patients to pledge not to go to the doctor, at least for 5 days, if only cough, cold or sore throat, to reduce the risk of drug-resistant viruses - the problem is threatening to pull people back dark period.

>>>Understand disease to use antibiotics correctly

A report last weekend showed that one in seven patients could not use antibiotics because the drug became increasingly ineffective. Experts warn that this problem can be fatal to a significant number of Britons suffering from infections such as pneumonia.

Common questions of patients when using antibiotics:

"I need antibiotics because I can't take a long time off."

This is a common sentence from many patients with colds and flu. Many people often buy antibiotics to quickly recover. Of course, if you have signs of a true infection such as tonsillitis or skin infection, antibiotics should be used immediately.

However, with cough, cold and sore throat - a sign that you have the virus, antibiotics are not effective. It is completely wrong to think of taking antibiotics to recover quickly. The virus takes time to process - many cases can take up to two weeks - and workers must know this. People with colds will not get better in two days. Today, many things can improve immediately but recovery right after the infection is impossible, so we all need to learn more patience.

When taking antibiotics, you also put yourself at risk of side effects such as rash, nausea, and fatigue. Antibiotics kill the naturally good bacteria in the body - and that's why people are prone to fungal and diarrhea after taking them.

"But it was clear that the last time the doctor gave me medicine and worked" - was a good sentence to argue. In fact, each type of infection in the body is different - it can be caused by bacteria or viruses with different strains. And your body may be weaker or stronger at the time of illness. This affects the time you recover quickly or slowly, with or without any intervention.

Artwork: Independent.co.uk

"The last time I need to take antibiotics, is it the next time I need it?"

Not so. A new type of infection to be considered is a separate problem and will have appropriate treatment. The last time you took the medicine and found it effective, you actually recovered naturally.

Of course, there are patients with other problems like lung disease - they need antibiotics because they are more likely to develop pneumonia. But for the majority of patients, this is unreasonable.

"I need antibiotics because I have tried all the methods without working."

You need to know, over-the-counter medicines do not have a healing effect. Sore throat, syrup and cough remedies and flu remedies just to reduce symptoms: they help us feel more comfortable temporarily while the immune system is fighting the disease. It is not a cure and after a few hours, their effectiveness will go away. At that time, you will take the extra dose and continue until the illness naturally ceases. It is possible to reduce the symptoms of symptoms with common medicines like paracetamol, ibuprofen and aspirin - to help reduce fever, relieve sore throat.

"I know I need antibiotics because I have green phlegm."

This is a well-conceived but completely wrong concept. Symptoms that alert all patients need to know are: coughing up blood, sudden and severe weight loss, night sweats and trouble breathing. And the idea of ​​having green or mucus-producing sputum is wrong, with healthy people. In fact, sputum may be green or yellow when you have an infection but it is usually not viral and does not require medication.

"If I don't take medicine, what should I do?"

First, know that viral illness will take a week or more to recover. You need to be wise, apply the right ways to overcome the disease, right from the beginning. Take as much rest as possible, even when you are early, and reduce all unnecessary activities so your body can recover.

Second, maintain the body's water intake by drinking plenty of water, eating hot soup. When you get sick, your body lessens your appetite, which is normal, don't worry.

Finally, consider some over-the-counter medications. Taking medications to relieve symptoms can help you relieve discomfort, reduce pain. The ibuprofen, paracetamol and aspirin generic drugs are great for relieving pain, reducing fever and relieving muscle pain - things that often go away with a viral infection.

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