What is endoscopic surgery?

Not everyone understands exactly what laparoscopic surgery is exactly, although this is a widely used and widespread treatment. More and more people choose laparoscopic surgery because of many outstanding advantages such as less postoperative pain, fast recovery time, no long hospital stay. Find out about this surgical method through the following article.

What is endoscopy?

Endoscopy is a modern medical technique applied in medical examination and diagnosis by the use of specialized instruments to observe directly inside the body's organs.

More and more people choose laparoscopic surgery because of many outstanding advantages.

With endoscopic techniques, people can film, take pictures inside organs, remove foreign bodies, biopsies and even perform laparoscopic surgery.

Endoscopic surgery was first performed in animals in the 1900s and began to be accepted as a safe and effective treatment in the 1960s.

Initially the endoscopic technique was only used to diagnose the disease. The doctors then began performing surgeries, such as tubal ligation in women undergoing laparoscopy. This technique has been improved and developed a lot, so far including surgeries that doctors used to have to make a very large incision such as removing gallbladder, which can be carried out by surgery. This little invasive technique.

For patients, laparoscopic surgery helps to recover quickly after surgery, short hospital stay, less pain and less scarring.

In Vietnam endoscopic surgery has been performed for nearly 30 years.

How are other endoscopic surgery open?

1. Endoscopic surgery : cutting or burning operations are carried out through adjustable parts on hand tools while looking through the screen.
2. Openings : The doctor focuses highly on the affected area to remove, perform direct movements on the patient's body.

What are the endoscopic procedures used for?

1. ENT specialist.
2. Gastrointestinal (esophagus, stomach, colon .).
3. Urology.
4. Heart.
5. Skull.
6. Obstetric.
7. Foreign.
8. Pediatrics
9. Osteoarthritis.
10. Nerve.
11. Beauty…

The process of performing laparoscopic surgery

During the endoscopic process, the patient will be anesthetized, meaning the patient will lose consciousness completely, without feeling pain.

During the endoscopic process, the patient will be anesthetized, meaning the patient will lose consciousness completely, without feeling pain. Anesthesiologists will find out if the patient is allergic to the anesthetic to make appropriate adjustments.

The recovery time after laparoscopic surgery is much shorter than that of open surgery. Even the sick can go home the same day. For these cases, the patient should have a family member to support the drive home. Patients should not wear jewelry or bring any expensive items during surgery.

Before the surgery, the doctor will ask about medications currently in use, including supplements and herbs. Some people may have to stop using the medication until the surgery is completed. This is very important, especially for people who take aspirin or blood thinners that can make it difficult for blood clots, which pose a serious threat to laparoscopic surgery.

After surgery, the patient may feel some pain in the incision. To ease discomfort, your doctor will prescribe pain relievers. The patient may also need to go to the hospital for the next 1 or 2 weeks to remove the stitches.

CO2 gas is used during the surgery so that the doctor can clearly see the internal organs that can cause shoulder pain after the procedure. Some nerves in the shoulder are also present in the diaphragm and gases can also stimulate the diaphragm to cause pain. However, this situation will disappear after a while.

Pressure from the gas can cause a feeling of need to urinate more often and more urgently. This situation will also decrease over time.

Regarding diet, the doctor will let the patient know when to start eating and eating to quickly recover.

After surgery, the patient may feel some pain in the incision.To ease discomfort, your doctor will prescribe pain relievers.

Benefits of laparoscopic surgery

1. Create a large, light-free working space.
2. Clear images allow for more meticulous operations.
3. Minimize immune and nutritional disorders.
4. Small and short incision under 5 mm.
5. Less pain.
6. No more blood loss
7. Less complications.
8. Quick recovery.
9. Short stay in hospital.
10. Meeting the aesthetic requirements .

Note: laparoscopic surgery requires the implementation of the facility to have sufficient personnel and support equipment conditions. Endoscopic surgeons must be experienced in open surgery. Besides, it is necessary to be equipped with modern specialized equipment and skilled technical staff to operate and maintain these devices.