Hawaii declared a state of emergency because of a mosquito epidemic

The Governor of Hawaii, USA, on February 12 declared a state of emergency to fight mosquito-borne diseases like dengue and Zika virus.

More than 250 dengue cases were recorded on the Big Island of Hawaii when the disease broke out. There are currently no cases of Zika infection in the state territory. However, authorities fear the type of mosquitoes that spread dengue can also carry Zika virus.

"We are doing the best we can to prepare and proactively prevent diseases transmitted through intermediate hosts in Hawaii. The declaration of an emergency situation can help the state have more money to control the epidemic," state governor David Ige, said.

Health workers spray mosquito repellent to prevent dengue fever and Zika virus outbreak.(Photo: AFP).

Hawaii is rushing to build a mosquito control staff after a report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in December showed a serious shortage of staff in the state's infectious disease control facilities. The number of mosquito and insect control personnel has been cut from 56 people in 2009 to 25 in 2016 due to the economic recession. Health officials are seeking funding to restore staff. Virginia Pressle, of the Ministry of Health, said the ministry also plans to hire 10 new people with the governor's money.

However, officials insist, Hawaii is still a safe destination for tourists.

Zika virus is booming in the Pacific Islands, including the territory of American Samoa (US). Flights between American Samoa and Hawaii take place several times a week.

The declaration of a state of emergency also gives the state government more authority to implement disease prevention measures, including spraying of mosquito repellent everywhere.