How is honey formed?

We have known the extremely useful and good uses for the health of natural honey, the uses in healing and beauty for women. Especially as ingredients, spices for your dish more sweet, attractive and rich in nutrients. Have you ever wondered how honey was created?

To answer this question you need to understand: bees do not create honey . Honey that we know is nectar after it has been synthesized, sucked and filtered by bees.

What is honey?

Honey is a solution made by bees from nectar, like solid sugar, sweet. The structure of honey includes sugar Fructose and Glucose, water, oil and a special enzyme.

Picture 1 of How is honey formed?
Honey is a solution made by bees from bees.

Honey formation process

A swarm of bees or beehives consists of a queen, hundreds of male honey bees, and thousands of worker bees - bees that are infertile, tasked with collecting bile in flowers, creating waxes, building nests and making honey to feed other bees.

Honey bees use nectar to create honey. Nectar contains nearly 80% of water and some complex sugars. The first step in the bile process begins when bees fly from one plant to another to 'collect' nectar. They use their taps to extract bile from flowers and store them in a special stomach bag. Bees have two stomachs - a stomach used to build nectar called a honey stomach and a normal stomach used to digest food. The honey stomach can hold up to nearly 70mg of nectar and when it is full, it will weigh nearly as much as a bee's weight.

The bees need about 100 to 1500 flowers to fill their stomachs. After that, they will return to the nest and will transfer that reserve nectar to other workers at home. These worker bees will suck nectar from the honey bees mentioned above into their mouths, then "chew" the nectar for about half an hour, during which time, the enzyme in the mouth will change the complex sugar. in nectar in simple sugars so it will both be more digestible and reduce the penetration of bacteria during storage. The bees will then distribute the nectar to the compartments inside the nest where the water in the nectar will be depleted and the nectar will turn into a more concentrated syrup. Bees use their wings to dry nectar. As soon as the honey is thick enough, the bees will close the lid of the compartments with a beeswax button. Honey is stored and eaten gradually. Within a year, a bee will produce about 55-91kg of honey.

Need to fly 88,000km and use up to 2 million flowers to create 500g of honey. A normal honeycomb can produce 27-45kg a year.

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Honey is quite colorful.

Bees are small, but their lives are very complex and interesting. This creature not only produces sweet honey for life but is also useful for agriculture and for providing food to us. When bees find honey they often transfer pollen (stick on their feet) from male plants to female plants and this phenomenon calls pollination in biology.