India's most modern airborne early warning and control system

India, though developing the AWACS early warning and control system, is a country with the most modern military weapons system in the world.

Learn India's airborne early warning and control system

Airbone Warning and Control System (AWACS) is a radar system designed and installed on military weapons such as aircraft and fighters. AWACS has the main task of detecting and warning enemy aircraft, commanding and coordinating combat between fighters. India has a rather late AWACS system but owns the most modern components in the world.

Structure of India's AWACS system

India's AWACS early warning and control system are Ilyushin-76 heavy transport aircraft equipped with Phalcon radar system. These are aircraft capable of commanding and warning overhead (AWACS) according to India's first NATO standard.

Picture 1 of India's most modern airborne early warning and control system
The early warning and control system is an important component in military weapons

These aircraft have the ability to control very large airspace up to hundreds of square kilometers . The Phalcon radar system was installed on the nose of Ilyushin-76 and acted as the center of the communication system to determine enemy aircraft in a radius of hundreds of miles. In addition, this radar system has devices that track, monitor, analyze and decode radio waves of enemies.

Picture 2 of India's most modern airborne early warning and control system
The early warning and control system helps coordinate military fighter aircraft weapons

India signed a contract to supply three AWACS aircraft with Israel in February 2004. Accordingly, the Israeli side will upgrade Russia's IL-76 aircraft and install Phalcon radar systems on these aircraft, estimating the total value of this contract up to 1.1 billion USD.

Function

With a payload of up to 40,000 kg (88,000 lb), operating 5,000 km (2,700 nautical miles; 3,100 miles) in less than six hours, IL-76 is capable of operating at field airports or under conditions Be prepared without obstacles regardless of bad weather. This aircraft is the first type of Soviet mechanical transport using jet engines, speeds up to 900 km / h, flying far 4,300 km.

Picture 3 of India's most modern airborne early warning and control system
Military weapons transport aircraft IL-76 is part of an early warning and control system

The Phalcon Elta EL / W-2090 radar system mounted on the Il-76 is a 360-degree electronic scanning radar (AESA). With the 'genuine ' radar, the Indian squadron is said to be able to track 60 targets simultaneously within a radius of 800 km.

The Phalcon Elta EL / W-2090 radar can track targets 10 times faster than famous systems like E-3 Sentry. The Phalcon EL / W-2090 radar has an integrated IFF system, Electronic Counter (ECM) and ECCM armor for self-protection, an intelligent electronic system (ELINT) to collect data about enemy radar system, monitoring communication and SATCOM system.