Instructions on how to grow bitter melon fruit at home

Growing bitter melon (bitter melon) is not . miserable but contrary, growing this plant is quite easy from sowing, caring, and harvesting.

Although the most bitter of the fruits, but bitter melon (bitter melon) won the love of many people and is quite popular fruit because of bitter sweet and sweet taste but cool and very beneficial for health . If you are an "old fan" of bitter melon, you can plant these fruits in your own garden.

Delicious - Clean - Strange try bitter melon with 4 simple steps below:

Step 1: Prepare seeds

In order to have quality bitter melon seeds, you should choose big, fat and bitter melon fruits and hold your hands firmly. In addition, you can buy bitter gourd seeds at reputable seed shops.

Use a knife to add vertical melon, scoop it with a spoon, filter and take seeds from the fruit, then wash and dry the seeds for preservation and wait for the right time to plant them.

Step 2: Sow seeds

Treat the seeds by soaking them in warm water according to the 2-boiling-3-cold formula soaked for 5-6 hours then taking them out and putting them in a damp towel. After 24 hours, remove the greasy layer outside the seed skin, then bring it back until the seeds crack, then sow.

When sowing, place the seed in the direction that the tip has cracked downwards, covering up a thin layer of soil. Then water. About 5 days the seed will start to germinate and rise

After about 3 weeks the tree reaches a height of about 10 to 15cm and has 2, 3 real leaves

Step 3: Make scaffoldings for bitter melon

When the tree is 25 to 30cm tall, starting from 5 to 6 real leaves and has begun to appear, we bring trees into larger pots or grow out the garden and make them for them.

Bitter melon plant when it has a rewinding is very fast, you can take advantage of the net to give bitter melon to the truss.

Transfer the seedlings to the predetermined place and proceed to make them climb. You need to water regularly about 2 times a day to ensure moisture for plants to grow and develop.

Step 4: Care and harvest

Flowers usually start appearing on trellis within a few weeks after planting. Male flowers will bloom first and female flowers have a small gourd in the flower stalk will hatch after about a week.

You can let butterflies pollinate flowers or you can do it yourself. Note that male flowers only live about a day, bloom in the morning and fall to the tree at dusk.

After flowers bloom about 5 days, the tree starts to produce fruits. Young fruits sprout from the stalks after the flowers fade, gradually over time they will grow to size up to standard.

At this stage, remove too thick leaves growing near young fruit to allow young fruits to receive enough light to grow.

Bitter melon - bitter melon is an easy to grow, easy-to-live plant, but to achieve the highest efficiency, plant it on sandy soil rich in organic matter.Need to water a lot of plants , especially in flowering and fruit production. You can also apply a primer to the plants at the time of planting and top dressing them at every critical time.

Growing bitter melon has two seasons, summer-autumn and winter-spring, in which the summer-autumn crop gives much higher productivity. Since planting until maturity, it only takes about 2 months. When the fruit comes out, you can have fruits every 2 to 3 days.

In addition to making nutritious food, bitter melon fruit is also a precious and cool medicine, helping diuretic heat. Fresh bitter melon has good blood sugar lowering effect, is an ideal food for diabetics and especially helps prevent serious cancer diseases.