Observation

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Articles about Observation

312 published items.

How Do Climate Models Work?
Environment

How Do Climate Models Work?

Climate models are mathematical representations of the atmosphere, ocean, land, ice and the exchanges of energy and matter among them. They are built from physical laws…

September 11, 2026
What Is the Evidence for Climate Change?
Environment

What Is the Evidence for Climate Change?

Evidence for climate change comes from many independent measurements rather than one thermometer record. Surface stations, satellites, ocean instruments, ice observation…

September 11, 2026
How Do Weather Forecasting Models Work?
Environment

How Do Weather Forecasting Models Work?

Weather forecasting models are computer simulations that estimate how the atmosphere will evolve from an analyzed starting state. They translate physical laws into numer…

September 11, 2026
How AI Is Used in Weather Forecasting
AI - Artificial intelligence

How AI Is Used in Weather Forecasting

AI weather models learn patterns from historical atmospheric data and can produce forecasts quickly, complementing the physics-based numerical models used by meteorologi…

September 11, 2026
Astronomical phenomena to look forward to in 2024
Space science

Astronomical phenomena to look forward to in 2024

A new year has come and the sky in 2024 has phenomena waiting for observation enthusiasts such as meteor showers, Mercury reaching maximum amplitude, Saturn reaching dir…

January 5, 2025