The shocking images of medical science achievements in 2015

10 excellent images below are the most notable scientific and medical achievements in 2015. For many too small specimens, by super modern technology, people can only admire them through the lens vi.

The most remarkable scientific and medical achievements in 2015

1. The womb of a horse is pregnant

This is one of many images of the most remarkable scientific and medical achievements today. The photo was taken by photographer Michael Frank and Nick Short of the Royal Veterinary College in London.

This is an image showing the medical science achievements of mankind

This image shows the complete uterus of a wild horse with the fetus about 5 months in 11 months of pregnancy, the membranes and umbilical cord still sticking with the fetus in the womb . They are preserved in formalin and kept in a Perspex container, stored at the Anatomy Lanyon Museum.

2. Goat stomach

Michael Frank collaborated with the Royal College of London Veterinary Medicine to exhibit some specimens preserved in formalin. This image shows an endoplasmic reticulum (a system of sinuses and membrane pockets within the eukaryotic cell), the first of the four chambers of the gastrointestinal tract to form the stomach of a ruminant animal. - goat.

Marinating parts of animal cells is one of many human scientific achievements

This chamber is also commonly called "honeycomb" due to the shape of the internal mucosa. This is where stomach bacteria help digest animal food.

3. The operation of the immune system

Image shows the right is a normal cell. On the left, clinging to the right, is a natural killer (Natural Killer Cell) - NK. They are 'soldiers ' of the immune system, finding infected or cancerous cells and attacking to keep the body healthy. This image was taken by a biochemist and expert Nele Dieckmann by microscope Nicola Lawrence.

This image recreates a part of the immune system

NK cells attach to normal cells and are scanned for signs of the disease. When changes in cells are caused by infection, stress or malignancy, the cells will prepare to release chemicals - bright red dots, which will make this normal cell self-destruct if it develops. .

4. Pollen spores

The images of scientist Maurizio De Angelis illustrated the release of the Chrysanthemum pollen spores - the family of flowering plants such as chrysanthemums, asters and sunflowers. The spores are usually released in the spring and are a common allergen.

Pollen should be exposed to the pistil to form seeds

Pollen of a flower usually contains male sperm cells, they need to be transferred to female reproductive cells - pistil to create seeds . This is mainly done through intermediate steps such as bee, butterfly, bird and wind insects.

5. Tuatara

Tuatara existed in the world about 245 million years ago

Looks like lizards but Tuatara New Zealand is one of the last surviving members of the reptile family who once lived with dinosaurs . About 245 million years ago, tuatara existed in the world.

6. Artistic image of fruit flies

In fact, this image is only 15 micrometers (0.015 mm) in size. This is an encoded color map that represents the fruit fly nervous system. Nerve cells can sense vibrations expressed in yellow, blue and red circles represent information entering and leaving the corresponding synapses.

This image is obtained from an electron microscope

Orange circles represent the mitochondria (a common organelle in eukaryotic cells with a double membrane layer and a separate genome). This image is taken from a very thin sliced ​​electron microscope (electron miscroscopy) in the tissue of the fly, then restructured, creating a 3D model.

7. Anatomy model Tha

Anatomy model plays an important role in modern medicine

After decades of being kept at Trinity University in the Irish city of Dublin, this anatomical model has been published by artist and photographer Anthony Edwards.Anatomical model is an excellent educational tool to study and explain the internal and external structures of the human body.

8. Mouse brain

The 0.75 mm focus microscope showed a thick slice of the mouse brain, showing the internal structures . Color codes from chemicals make the brain structure more visible, nerve cells are red and orange, the most distant cells are blue and green. This technique is used to map the nervous system of the entire brain.

9. Raw tongue of cats

A 3-mm thick polarized light microscope has taken a picture of the cross-section of a cat's tongue. The image shows the rough structure that gives the impression of being rough when exposed to human skin . They function as a comb, helping cats clean their feathers and neatly putting feathers into place.

The cat's tongue acts like a comb to comb

This photo was taken from a very old slide show in the Victorian era, using the latest and most famous technology of the time. Black dyes have been drawn into capillaries to help viewers see better.

10. Parasitic wasps

Parasitic wasps are some of the most horror creatures in the insect kingdom . The wasps often lay eggs inside other insects; When the eggs hatch, they will eat the host's living cells from within.