Unique technologies change lives

Scientists are the best writers and directors, though they are unaware that they are creating the most realistic footage of people.

Scientists are the best writers and directors, though they are unaware that they are creating the most realistic footage of people.

In 2010, the first artificial cell called Synthia, the first three-dimensional bio-printer to produce the first commercially ordered body parts, the first unmanned Google car, . came out. life Scientists are constantly releasing 'blockbuster', unique, charismatic and creative works.

Artificial cell count

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In May 2010, J. Craig Venter and his team of researchers led the production of the world's first artificial cell called Synthia . The study lasted for 15 years with an investment of 40 million USD. However, the results that this team of American scientists at JCVI Academy achieved are invaluable. It is known that Venter has signed a contract with the world's leading oil and gas group Exxon Mobile Corporation , applying biotechnology to making more complex cells that can turn environmental waste into clean fuel, Help produce vaccines against diseases and even absorb greenhouse gases. ' I think they will create a new industrial revolution, which will help people reduce their dependence on oil and reverse some of the environmental impact by absorbing carbon dioxide '.

3D creature printer

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' We can create parts for mechanical equipment that can create life, so why can't we create organs for human bodies?' In March 2010, the company Invetech and the US company Organovo began to study and launch the world's first 3D biological printer. Thanks to this device, doctors can ' print' the parts of the body they need for surgery, including: liver, kidney, arteries, veins, . and one day not far away, we can 'print'. 'More complicated organs like heart, teeth, bones.

Turn solar energy into fuel

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Based on the principle of convergence of sun rays into metal plates coated with cerium oxide (or ceria ) to separate hydrogen atoms from water, scientists from the United States and Switzerland have successfully fabricated a possible device. It turns solar energy into liquid fuel so it can be stored overnight and used for many purposes as well as easy to transport. This device consists of a quartz round frame, underneath the frame is a cylinder tube coated with cerium oxide (also called Ceria ). Ceria is a desiccant that absorbs a small amount of CO2. When Ceria is heated by sunlight, it separates hydrogen and CO (carbon monoxide) to form liquid fuel, used for vehicles using hydrogen fuel. The mixture of hydrogen and CO will be made into synthetic gas, less energy than natural gas but still produce many other chemicals. In addition, the researchers said the device could also produce methane gas.

Car unmanned

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The Toyota Prius runs Google 's own test drive using a combination of camera systems, radar sensors and laser scanners to ' watch ' the road, other vehicles, pedestrians and obstacles.

Google engineers explained that the Prius is equipped with a lot of small camcorders and a laser scanner mounted on the roof to ' watch' things around the car. As a result, the car is controlled by the computer running on the road quite safely.

However, Google 's goal in developing this system is not to completely eliminate the role of the driver, but only to offer a solution to help the vehicle to control the journey accurately, free people. Drive in necessary cases. ' Unmanned cars are like a sofa chair with a motor. From now on driving pressure will only be a thing of the past '.

Work by 'flying bag'

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For 30 years, electrified engineer Glan Martin (New Zealander) has never given up his dream of 'flying' every morning. And in 2010, he created the first personal ' flying bag '. Martin's principle of ' flying bag ' is quite simple: the ' bag ' is lifted into the air by two gasoline-powered propeller engines, tied above the seat belt. Weighing only 115kg, the driver does not need a pilot's license, according to New Zealand regulations. With a gas-filled tank, the ' fly bag ' designed by Glan Martin can fly for a maximum of 50km or in 30 minutes. The latest test results show that the new model of this device can fly at an altitude of 2,400m with a maximum speed of 60 km / h. The bag, which sells for about $ 100,000, is expected to be marketed on a small scale in 2011.

XOS 2 assistive bone frame

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At the end of September 2010, US high-tech company Raytheon Sarcos, based in Salt Lake City, introduced the second generation XOS 2 prototype skeleton prototype. This device, also known as robotic clothing that can be worn, has become lighter, faster and better protected against elements of the surrounding environment. In addition, this skeleton frame consumes twice as much energy. The XOS 2 weighs nearly 70 kg and allows users to lift goods weighing up to 91 kg without effort.

Molecular computer

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Computers can self-study, repair and upgrade themselves to improve functions and perform multiple operations at the same time? In April 2010, Japanese scientist Anirban Bandyopadhyay and American scientist Ranjit Pati created a molecular computer with the ability to reproduce the structures inside the human brain, which can repair itself. Recovering and simulating giant parallel processing systems which are a factor that helps the human brain process information that no other computer can do.

Biological ecological city

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At the 2010 International Forum on Ecological City, for the first time, European scientists introduced the architectural architecture model of a bio-ecological ecology city. It must be a city consisting of five functional complexes: the " heart " area that functions to provide clean energy to the entire city. The area of ​​' lungs ' is a green area of ​​the lake, providing fresh air to the city. The ' spleen ' area is a residential area and a working office, fulfilling the living and labor requirements of the city residents. The ' gan' area is the city's waste water and waste water treatment area and is equipped with modern technological equipment. The ' kidney ' area is the 'toxic waste' area and takes advantage of renewable energy sources, where waste will be turned into new energy and taken back to the ' heart ' area for use.

First time traces of dark matter particles were found

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Dark matter is always a no-answer question for scientists. This invisible type of material occupies a quarter of the universe. However, in February 2010, scientists from the University of Florida (USA) claimed to have found the area of ​​dark matter particles.

Dark matter is one of the most mystical things in physics, the discovery of which could become the biggest scientific breakthrough in the last 100 years.

Update 14 December 2018
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