5 dangerous diseases that cause prolonged coughing should not be ignored

Cough is a manifestation of many different pathologies but the following causes of coughing should not be ignored.

A prolonged cough is a leading cause of a patient's examination. Most have benign or easy-to-treat causes such as cough due to bronchitis, allergies, asthma or gastroesophageal reflux. However, there are times when coughs, especially coughing lasting more than two weeks, are signs of severe diseases.

Whooping cough

Whooping cough is diagnosed with blood tests, X-rays and antibiotic treatment.

The disease was basically ruled out when the child was vaccinated against the vaccine, but it could return because many subjective people thought that the disease had gone into the past without continuing the vaccination. According to an Emory University study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association last year, in the United States, more than 48,000 cases of whooping cough were reported to the Control Center in 2012 and US disease prevention (CDC), this is the highest number since 1955 and there have been 20 deaths.

At first, the disease begins with cold-like symptoms including runny nose, mild cough and fever. After a week or two, coughing will be more, sometimes intense and exhausting. Therefore, if you have this cough, you should not be subjective but need medical attention promptly because if untreated whooping cough can lead to pneumonia. Whooping cough is diagnosed with blood tests, X-rays and antibiotic treatment.

Lung cancer

Patients with this disease have up to 28% who never touch a cigarette.

Doctor Raja M. Flores, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, USA said 65% of people with lung cancer have a chronic cough at the time of diagnosis and that may be the only symptom to diagnose. It is often said that smokers are at high risk of developing lung cancer, but patients with this disease have up to 28% who have never touched a cigarette. Therefore, if your cough lasts more than two weeks, especially if it is accompanied by blood or rust color, hoarseness, pain swallowing and chest pain. It may be a sign of asthma in adults, but you should not be subjective, but must be tested by some laboratory tests necessary to not ignore tumors that may appear in the lungs or other other parts.

Pneumonia

Cough in pneumonia is very different from other diseases.

Cough in pneumonia is very different from other diseases, usually a dry cough, persistent cough and more cough at night. Many people self-treat this symptom with over-the-counter medications, but sometimes this is not good because it hinders the release of sputum from the lungs, from the body by coughing. Therefore, if you have a cough and have more cold symptoms without relieved after 10 days, you should go to a health facility for a checkup. In addition, you need to see a doctor early if you have difficulty breathing, chest pain, high fever and / or coughing up mucus that is green or bloody. The doctor will check the lungs, if there are suspicious signs, it is necessary to do more blood tests, X-rays and in some cases may need to perform CT scans. When pneumonia is correctly diagnosed, patients will be treated with antibiotics and usually progress well within a few days of taking the medication.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

Tobacco causes chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

More than 7 million American women live with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) , a disease that often makes it hard to breathe. COPD is often the result of smoking, the incidence has quadrupled in the last three decades. According to the American Cancer Society, the number of deaths due to this disease is mainly women. Therefore, if you are a person who is or has ever smoked coughing, often with many mucus, especially in the morning, difficulty breathing, wheezing and chest tightness, do not delay but should see a doctor. Respiratory or lung specialist as soon as possible to be diagnosed and treated (mainly prescription drugs such as bronchodilators). Besides the treatment process, the first thing you need to do is quit smoking.

TB

People at high risk of tuberculosis if they have weakened immune systems.

Tuberculosis caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis bacillus is a relatively rare disease in the United States but is more common in developing countries like Vietnam. People at high risk of tuberculosis if they have weakened immune systems (HIV infection, cancer .).

Therefore, be aware if coughing symptoms last more than three weeks, cough up blood and are often accompanied by chest pain, weight loss, fatigue, fever, night sweats. TB needs to be treated early because otherwise, the disease can be fatal because TB bacteria can spread throughout the body, damaging the spine, joints, brain, and even the heart. TB bacilli are diagnosed through the skin or blood tests and treated with antibiotics.