Bacterial buccal cavity, but why does the bite bite not get infected?

Have you ever accidentally bitten your tongue? Perhaps one of us has at least once "tormented ourselves" like that.

But there is an interesting fact, tongue lacerations that we accidentally bite must rarely get infected even though the oral cavity contains a huge amount of bacteria.

Everyone probably once bitten their tongue, right?

Research shows that on average, billions of bacteria belonging to more than 400 different species exist in each person's mouth.

Most of these bacteria just wait to enter an open wound and cause an infection.

On average, there are billions of bacteria in the mouth of each person.

So why are open wounds on the tongue caused by us accidentally biting very rarely, and often heal in a few days?

The answer is that our oral cavity is always protected.

Scientists say both the salivary and mucosal glands in the oral cavity contain A globulin (SlgA) - an antibody that is resistant to decomposition and resistance to pathogenic bacteria.

When we accidentally bite the tongue, these A globulin antibodies will immediately be "maneuvered" to the wound site according to the salivary glands, and form a protective layer that prevents the bacteria from causing disease. infiltrate and cause wound infection.

Besides, inside the mouth and tongue are covered with many blood vessels containing antibacterial properties . When biting the tongue, blood is released from open wounds that also play a role in fighting pathogenic bacteria like antibody globulin A.

However, that does not mean that our tongue and mouth are completely protected.

In some cases, a tongue injury may still be infected, especially for people with weak immune systems or the elderly. When the tongue infection can cause fever, swelling, and scarring. Therefore, prevention is still better than cure.

Be more careful while eating to limit unwanted wounds.

The best way is to keep your mouth healthy by brushing your teeth twice a day and paying attention to oral hygiene.

Also be more careful while eating to limit unwanted wounds by accidentally biting your tongue. In the case of wounds biting the tongue caused by uneven teeth or jaws, go to dental facilities to check and correct.