Create a Windows recovery CD

My new laptop comes with a data recovery disc, but this is not a CD containing only the Windows operating system. So what do I have to do?

Normally, Microsoft requires that every factory with Windows pre-installed must provide a few ways to restore this operating system, but many CDs that support this function can only take your hard disk back. re-initialize the manufacturer's status, ie wipe all data and applications you have installed.

Thankfully, many new computer brands have removed this type of system recovery disk cleanup. New computers of ABS, Dell, Gateway, Lenovo and WinBook all come with CDs containing Windows XP or another way to reinstall the operating system without losing user data.

Boot from the BartPE environment to reinstall Windows without using a Windows CD disc.

If your computer does not have the Windows CD included, it will most likely have a folder called "i386" that contains Windows installation files. This folder is usually located in the root directory of drive C: or in folder C: Windows . The system may have multiple i386 directories but the directory you need to contain many files with extensions ending in _, next to files like Expand.exe , regedit.exe and winnt32.exe . Copy this folder to a CD for backup, while still using the hard disk content to reinstall Windows.

Have a 25-character Windows Product Key ready because you'll need them to reinstall the operating system. These numbers may be on the back of the desktop, below the laptop or at some hidden corner. In addition, they may also be included in the accompanying documentation when you purchase the device.

Besides, you also need a bootable CD to proceed with this installation. The free PE Builder utility (or http://www.9down.com/story.php?sid=6179) by Bart Lagerweij will help you create a bootable CD called Barts Preinstall Environment (BartPE) from a Windows CD or i386 folder.

At PE Builder main interface, select the folder or drive containing the i386 folder, not the i386 folder itself. Then, mark the Create ISO image and Burn to CD options, as well as select the CD-RW drive from the Device drop-down menu. If PE Builder does not support your recorder, double-click the newly created PE Builder .iso file to proceed to burn this file to CD using the existing burning program on your computer.

To reinstall Windows, boot from the BartPE CD you just created and select Go.Programs.A43 File Management Utility (Figure 1). Go to the i386 folder of the hard drive (not the i386 folder on the CD) and then double-click the winnt 32.exe file to proceed with the installation. When the installation program finishes, restart the computer and remove the CD from the device, then select Microsoft Windows XP Setup from the boot menu.

Xuan Cuong
PC World USA 11/2005