Sun

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1,901 published items.

What Is Space Weather?
Space science

What Is Space Weather?

Space weather describes changing conditions in the Sun, solar wind, magnetosphere, ionosphere and thermosphere that can affect technology and operations near Earth. It i…

September 11, 2026
What Is a Solar Flare?
Space science

What Is a Solar Flare?

A solar flare is a rapid release of magnetic energy in the Sun's atmosphere. Flares can brighten dramatically in X-rays and extreme ultraviolet radiation and can acceler…

September 11, 2026
How Do Scientists Forecast Auroras?
Space science

How Do Scientists Forecast Auroras?

Aurora forecasts combine measurements of the Sun and solar wind with models of Earth's magnetosphere. Scientists are not predicting a fixed light show at a precise stree…

September 11, 2026
What Is a Supermassive Black Hole?
Space science

What Is a Supermassive Black Hole?

Supermassive black holes contain millions to billions of times the Sun's mass and are found at the centers of many large galaxies. Their enormous mass distinguishes them…

September 11, 2026
What is the Spring Equinox?
History

What is the Spring Equinox?

According to Western science, the vernal equinox is the day when the length of daylight and nighttime are equal at the equator; it marks the beginning of spring in the n…

March 4, 2026
Learn about the star Sirius.
Space science

Learn about the star Sirius.

Sirius is the brightest star in the night sky with an apparent magnitude of -1.47, nearly twice as bright as Canopus, the second brightest star.

March 1, 2026