The girl who lacks the excess boy is threatening the world

Only India and China alone have 66 million men " redundant ", equal to 80% of Vietnam's current population. Democrats fear, the gender disparities of the two countries will cause crisis for the whole world.

In a small village in India , Mr. Ramcharan often scratched his hair at the request of five grown boys. They all came to the age of getting married, but in the hamlet and village, girls were scarce. Trying forever, he found a 16-year-old girl in a village called Kalki to "buy" him. When the family is preparing for the wedding, an irony occurs: All four sons also want to marry Kalki. In addition, the future father-in-law, because of the absence of long-time women, also flinched at the girl's gentle meekness.

It is the scenario of the Indian film " Matrubhoomi, a no-woman world " shown in France in early 2005, stating a worrying situation not only in India.

In the first half of the twentieth century, the world fell into the state of a boy with a surplus of girls, mainly due to war. But by the second half of the 20th century, due to effective birth control measures and the concept of respect for men and women in many places, the phenomenon of reversal - a girl with a surplus boy - became a major problem. especially in China and India, the two most populous countries in the world. To date, these two countries' population has reached 2.4 billion people, accounting for 38% of the global population.

In China , in the last decades of the last century, to reduce the pressure of population growth on socio-economic development, the government has devised a strategy to restrict strict reproduction. : Each couple can have only one child if they do not want to lose the basic benefits of community activities. In the meantime, the concept of "most male writers write, women write nonsense" (a boy has said, yes, 10 girls also say no) is still prevalent in society. There is no son to watch over the lineage as a great cause because only sons can worship their grandparents, taking care of their ancestral land houses.

With advances in fetal sex diagnosis ultrasound techniques, couples easily decide to abort when they are found to have a daughter. As a result, Chinese men are getting more and more and women are getting less and less.

Similarly, the Indians have a saying: " Raising a daughter is like watering a neighbor's garden ." Thus, before the government's strict birth control policy (allowing only one child per family), parents rely on medicine to choose the gender for the child to be born. During pregnancy, they went to hospitals to get an ultrasound and when they discovered that the fetus was a girl, many people did not hesitate to go through.

For a long time, demographers have introduced the concept of sex-ratio, temporarily called sex index, to refer to the natural ratio of sex. Accordingly, on average 100 female infants have 103-106 male babies. Recently, that rate was broken. In China, the number of 111/100 in 1989 increased to 117/100 in 2000. In India, although men increased more slowly but also at 106/100 in 1991 and 108/100 in 2001 In some areas, this rate is even more alarming. In the states of Penjab and Haryana in India, there are only 125 female births for every 125 male births. In Hunan Province (China), this rate has reached a record level of 132/100.

According to the 2005 census, India has 566 million male citizens and 536 million female citizens. This rate in China is 676-640 million. Thus, the number of male citizens in these two countries outperformed women to 66 million. If this situation continues, the male and female disparity on the total population will reach hundreds of millions, equal to the population of the three average countries re-entering.

A 2005 study result predicted that between now and 2015, about 40 million young Chinese and Indians will not marry their wives . This will lead to social tensions and from 2050 onwards, it risks shaking the world's population base.

According to demographers, to ensure succession among generations, the proportion of children born compared to women present in society must be at least 2.1 / 1. But in China, this index has fallen to 1.8 / 1 and tends to decrease. The population decline in China will inevitably happen, although it will meet the country's demand for population reduction but in the long run, the rest of the world will not compensate for this shortage.

Demographic disturbances will lead to many other socio-economic issues. Reduced life, increased human life expectancy leads to an aging world population, which is a huge threat to both economic and social development for the whole world.

Socially, there have been many instabilities from now on. When tens of millions of men have passed their fifties and five weeks and still have not found a family home, they have to cling to a solution that is reluctant to " find a distant wife ". As a result, more and more foreign girls close their eyes to marry Chinese husbands, Taiwan has never known to change its life. Others are tricked into selling. These marriages are hard to bring happiness.

A study by criminals shows that the probability of murder in married men is always lower than that of single or divorced men. This is understandable, because it is the responsibility of the wife and children to force married people to consider in every action.

To address sex imbalance , China has recently banned ultrasound hospitals to determine the sex of the fetus, except for those diagnosed with immediate treatment. This measure is only partially effective when ultrasound is a very common technique.

Rather than the method of educating people to give up the mentality of male and female. In Korea, in 1990, the sex index was 117/100, across China today. However, at that time, the country expanded its campaigns to promote the role of women in community life, creating the best conditions for women to participate in society. And so far, Korea's sex ratio has fallen to 110/100.