The secret behind spots and stripes on animal bodies

The animal world, in addition to the animals that are colorful and colorful, there are species with fur that are unique in black and white. However, not only are they colors, they also have secrets behind them.

In the group of animals, mammals tend to be less colorful than other species. Ordinary birds wear brilliant costumes, such as peacocks or parrots. Whereas mammals usually only give themselves dark or distinctive dark skin colors that are black and white.

Zebras, pandas, badgers, antelopes, skunks, are unique species with black and white looks. Not only that, this special coat has many other useful uses that few people know.

The black and white coat they have today is due to the long process of evolution and adaptation to the surrounding environment. The four main reasons that make up this particular coat are: to warn the enemy, to communicate with each other, to disguise themselves in a living environment, or to protect themselves.

Zebra horse

Black-and-white stripes help zebras avoid disease-causing insects.

Zebras with delicate fur make them vulnerable to attacks from insects or particularly those that carry the disease. While other species with thick fur, these risks can be avoided.

However, horse stripes can prevent flies from sticking. This is a confusing phenomenon that scientists are still looking for answers to. The stripes also help individuals in the herd to recognize each other, each striped pattern is unique and does not overlap with any other.

Panda

The black and white fur helps the panda hide in the cold snow.

Recent insights into panda skin color come from studying individual parts of this animal's body. The black ears show the aggressiveness of the individual, while the eyes with the dark circles support the identification between the children in the flock.

Over a long period of evolution in a malnourished diet, black-and-white fur helps the panda hide in cold snow.

White on the body helps it camouflage when hiding in snow and ice. While the black limbs make it easy to hide in the forest. All these traits are formed over time by a low-nutritional diet. Bamboos do not help enough fat pandas to hibernate, forcing them to hide in cold snow to find food.

Badger

The face with the black and white stripes of the badger species will also make the carnivores automatically leave.

Badger is a species that loves digging and their burrows are beneath the ground, are very strong and tough animals, and also quite intelligent. However, because of their small appearance, they are often threatened by large mammals.

Although the figure is small, the face with two black stripes helps the badger avoid many large animals.

But even as the immediate danger, such as a wild animal digging its lair, when it comes to the face of the black and white stripes of the badger species will also cause the carnivores to leave automatically. .

Male antelope

The phenomenon of color change helps antelope to hide itself in nature.

When standing in the sun, the white belly of the male antelope will be darkened and dark as their back. Now its whole body will only have a single dark color.

When standing under the long sun, the lower abdomen of the male antelopes will turn black as their backs.

This color change phenomenon helps antelopes to hide themselves in their natural environment and avoid the dangers of wild animals.

Foumart

The skunk can have white spots or white stripes to warn the enemy that they have a characteristic odor.

Depending on different species, skunks can have white spots or white stripes to warn the enemy that they possess a characteristic odor, making dangerous animals know themselves and avoid them. out.

Just seeing the distinctive black and white fur, the evil animals will avoid themselves because of the scent of skunks.

Skunks with an anal glands secrete unpleasant odors very characteristic, most of which will boost this excretion when it feels threatened by other animals.