Why did the ancient Chinese prefer to use jade to seal the anus and nine-guys when buried?

The culture of using jade for burial was born based on the spiritual and spiritual foundation of the ancient Chinese. Archaeologists have excavated the tombs of many concubines of different dynasties and obtained pieces of jade with various strange shapes. After new research, it was discovered that it was the jade used to insert their anal holes and nine aptitudes.

Why did the ancient Chinese prefer to use jade for burial?

The ancients believed that jade is iridescent and transparent, symbolizing eternal prosperity, so it has the effect of preventing decay. Therefore, they often let the deceased be buried with jade to keep the body intact for a long time without decomposing. In particular, in the Han Dynasty, the culture of using jade to bury the deceased developed very strongly.

The ancients believed that jade was a symbol of purity.

In addition to believing in its miraculous effects, the Han Dynasty scholars also carried in themselves an endless devotion to jade, with them jade being a symbol of purity. Confucian scholars also compared jade with morality to see the nobility of this stone. In "Spring and Autumn Prosperity", philosopher Dong Trong Thu once affirmed that jade symbolizes a gentleman carrying in him purity without hiding evil, having a good moral nature. In the early Han Dynasty, Jia Yi once introduced in "New Letters - Moral Theory" 6 forms of morality are present in jade: morality, virtue, nature, god, intelligence, and destiny.

Not only that, the ancients believed that each type of jade with different quality would represent different human destinies. The ancients not only used jade as a place to send their souls, but also as a symbol of the class that owned it in society. So not only when they are alive, but also when they die, they still want to use jade to bury them.

Forms of burial with jade

The first form is "face-covered jade". The ancients believed that the face was one of the most important parts of the body, representing a person, so they created a form of using jade to bury the face. In 2011 after archaeologists excavated the tomb of Hai Hun Hau - the grandson of Emperor Wu of Han, they discovered that in addition to an extremely large amount of pure gold buried with him, his face was covered with many pieces of jade. Da Minh Chau.

The form of burial with face-covered jade.

The second form is the "Yellows". In the old days, they used jade to make jade medicine, that is, used many pieces of jade to make a garment. To complete this outfit not only takes a lot of time and effort, but also a large amount of jade. The owner of this jade outfit can be said to have an unusual status.

Moreover, the form of burial with jade clothes is also divided into three types: Kim, jade, and jade. The threads used to connect different gems will show different levels.

Usually only people of extremely high status such as the emperor and vassals of the royal family are allowed to wear gold and jade robes (using gold thread to make pearls) when buried. The other highest nobles were also only allowed to wear silver and jade robes (using silver thread to make pearls).

The third form is "Pearl Guan". In ancient times they used jade to make coffins. According to archaeologists, after excavating three ancient tombs with one in Hebei province and two in Jiangsu province, they have obtained three samples of jade coffins.

Especially, the coffin excavated in Dai Van mountain, Jiangsu province has a much higher value than the "golden jade medicine". It is known that this coffin belongs to the tomb of Jiang Do Dich Vuong Luu Phi - the son of King Han Canh De.

In addition to the above two forms, the ancients also buried with jade mandarins.

The fourth form is "Bubble". In feudal times, the ancient people used the most form of holding jade, holding jade and inserting jade. When buried, the deceased will be used to seal the nine gifts with jade such as: mouth, ears, nose, eyes, anal hole, etc.

The ancients also used jade to seal the anus and nine lodges to bury the dead.

The places that can escape from the body will use jade to seal it. Concerning the stuffing of jade into the nine lodges of the feudal lord, collector Ma Vi Do used to collect many kinds of jade. There is an anecdote as follows, once his friend came to visit and thought it was a gem, so he put a piece of jade in his mouth to try it. After Ma Vi Do revealed the origin and location of the pearl in the anal hole of the deceased, that friend blushed.

The reason why concubines use jade to cover the nine-guts and anus when they are buried

The main reason is to preserve dignity.

In feudal times, society was divided into extremely strict classes. If you are born as a commoner, you will live in poverty for the rest of your life. Many were even enslaved to the rich, despised and despised. In death, even a proper burial is difficult, let alone a proper ceremony.

Unlike the commoners, the nobles had a distinct preference. Especially the concubines in the palace, their funerals are usually performed according to the noble rites of a royal member. Not only must they be held solemnly, their funerals also have to follow a lot of rules, lasting for many days.

The ancients used pearls inserted into the anus for the purpose of avoiding internal fluid from flowing out.

We all know that after death, the body will undergo certain changes. The first is the appearance of signs of decomposition. When concubines die, they are usually not buried immediately, but need to be kept for a few days to perform enough royal rites. However, the organization process took so long, how should their bodies be preserved?

So the royal family devised a way to keep the concubines' bodies free from the effects of decomposition. After much research, they found that the internal organs of the body usually decompose faster than the outer skin, so the body will appear to have fluid flowing through the anal opening. So, they used the pearl inserted into the anus with the aim of preventing the internal fluid from flowing out. This way is to keep the bodies of the concubines always dry, to avoid the smell of the liquid attracting insects, affecting the important ceremony, helping to maintain their dignity.

In addition to inserting jade into the anus, when burying, the royal family also followed the rule of keeping the jade in the anus, putting the jade in other parts of the body.

The ancients believed that jade has the effect of anti-degradation, they believed that when the dead keep the body intact, the soul will also be whole in the afterlife. They poured into the coffin a large amount of mercury. To prevent mercury from entering and destroying the body, the concubines will be sealed with jade's eyes, nose, ears, mouth and reproductive organs. In addition, in feudal times, everyone believed that even though a person lost his or her body's vital energy, the vital energy in the body remained. If the holes in the body were sealed, the principle would be preserved and the body would last forever.