5 types of weapons that killed millions of people during World War I
During World War I, many modern, high-damage weapons were invented for the ultimate purpose: subjugating opponents.
During World War I, many modern, high-damage weapons were invented for the ultimate purpose: subjugating opponents. Here are five "god of death" weapons that have claimed the lives of millions of people in the war.
Maxim MG 08 machine gun
During World War I, German soldiers with Maxin MG 08 machine guns were an obsession with the Covenant soldiers. This is the standard machine gun model of the German army, designed based on Hiram Maxim's 1894 prototype. The early World War I version of MG 08 weighed up to 45 kg (including guns, bullet boxes and other accessories). Although it cannot move maneuver, guns can fire 500 rounds per minute - enough to destroy any infantry team.
Mark V tank
The 29-ton Mark V tank, which was the heaviest tank he used in World War I. The vehicle had a armor thickness of nearly 1.3 cm - enough to resist bullets - and a 57 mm cannon (or 1 Vickers machine gun). With its distinctive body design and strong firepower, Mark V easily pierces barbed wire and destroys machine guns and blockhouse. Though quite powerful, the early Mark V were very hot, loud and often in trouble - a critical drawback that made tanks susceptible to German artillery 'carcasses' on empty terrain.
However, Mark V also managed to overcome the machine gun which was the hegemon of the battlefield before the armored vehicles appeared, contributing to reducing casualties for soldiers on the battlefield.
Fokker 3-wing fighter
In the early stages of the war, when the fighter planes still used rudimentary propeller engines with main weapons of machine guns, Germany's Fokker proved himself to be the 'sky king' if used. right way. Although Fokker is slower than the Treaty airplanes such as Sopwith or Spad VIII, Fokker is still able to unleash its agility due to its mobility and rapid elevation. Many Fokker pilots earned the ACE title (shooting down more than 5 aircraft), of which the best was 'Red Baron' Manfred von Richthofen with 80 aircraft.
Type 93 U-boat submarine
Despite losing, Germany could still boast of a U-boat submarine - a military symbol, marking the change in modern maritime warfare. In it, the most dangerous version is Type 93 with the sinking of 411,000 tons of Covenant goods. Although the speed is not fast (16.6 km / h when diving and 31.5 km / h when floating) and the operating time is short (early versions can only dive 1 hour before the battery runs out) , Type 93, which was equipped with a 88 mm or 105 mm machine gun on the deck and 6 torpedo tubes, is still a terror to transport ships.
Big Bertha and Paris Gun
Big Bertha.
Big Bertha is a giant German cannon with a caliber of about 40cm, larger than most cannons on ships at that time. With the ability to fire a nearly 1 ton of artillery shell at a distance of about 12 km, Big Bertha destroyed Belgian fortifications in 1914, allowing German troops to advance through Belgium and almost capture Paris from France.
In contrast, Paris Gun can be long and narrow, firing about 90kg with a range of about 130km. This allowed the Germans to conduct long-range bombardments aimed at France's Paris.
Paris Gun.
Like many other weapons, these cannons are very expensive and fragile (Paris Gun can only fire 20 bullets, the barrel is worn out). But the ability to destroy fortifications, trenches or bombard a city from a distance of more than 100km made the reputation of these weapons.
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