Drinking too much water is also not good. What group of people should not drink lots of water?
We always exaggerate that drinking lots of water is good for our health, but anything is too bad. Water should not drink too much.
Harmful when drinking plenty of water and people should not drink plenty of water
- 1. Affect the acidity of gastric juice
- 2. Increase the pressure on the cardiovascular system
- 3. Increased burden on the kidneys
- 4. Water intoxication may also occur
- 1. People with certain illnesses should not drink too much water.
- 2. Do not drink too much water at certain times
- 3. After hard work or vigorous exercise
1. Affect the acidity of gastric juice
If drinking too much water in a short time will dilute the gastric juice, causing the acidity in the fluid to decrease (increasing the pH value). Besides, drinking too much water will reduce the bactericidal effect of gastric juice, and the ability to digest food is also less.
2. Increase the pressure on the cardiovascular system
Drinking too much water will increase the body's blood volume, this will increase the load on the heart and blood vessels. For people with a history of cardiovascular disease, there is an increased risk of heart failure. Therefore, people with cardiovascular disease drinking too much water will be very dangerous.
Drinking too much water will increase the body's blood volume, increasing the cardiovascular load.
3. Increased burden on the kidneys
Drinking too much water will increase blood flow, increased filtration speed leading to increased pressure on the renal tubules. Increased water intake leads to increased urination, which increases the burden on the kidneys.
4. Water intoxication may also occur
In a short time, drinking too much water will reduce the ability of plasma osmosis and increase the volume of circulating blood, causing a retention of water in the body and causing water intoxication.
Clinically, water intoxication can be divided into chronic and acute. Manifestations of chronic disease are increased weight, pale and moist skin, symptoms of nausea or poor digestion, and neurological symptoms such as headache, delirium. At a low level, simply stopping or reducing the amount of water put into the body can stop the above conditions.
Drinking lots of water can also be poisoned.
Acute water poisoning due to sudden onset of illness, increased intracellular and extracellular fluid, endangering the central nervous system. Because edematous brain cells destroy the stability of cell membranes, patients will have brain tissue edema that will have symptoms such as headaches, nausea, discomfort. throat, memory loss or poor memory.
The more severe cases can be dull, affect cognition, panic, coma, or can lead to seizures. Prolonged damage can cause permanent damage to the nervous system and can even lead to death.
Who should not drink too much water?
1. People with certain illnesses should not drink too much water.
Patients with heart failure, liver enlargement, glaucoma should follow the advice of a doctor, not only to control the amount of water well but also to drink several times with a certain amount. A best drink about 200-300ml of water, can not drink too much at a time to avoid getting worse.
2. Do not drink too much water at certain times
When taking medicine to protect the gastric mucosa, before and after meals, before going to bed should not drink too much water. The role of a gastric mucosal protective drug is to form a protective layer on the outside of the damaged gastric mucosa to prevent acid from eroding the stomach wall.
Do not drink too much water before sleeping.
But if you drink too much water when taking this drug, it will dilute the drug and reduce the effect. Drinking too much water before and after meals will affect the ability to digest food. Drinking plenty of water before bed will fill the bladder, causing the receptors in the bladder to be stimulated to create impulses, making people feel like urinating and reducing the quality of sleep.
3. After hard work or vigorous exercise
When the body produces a large amount of sweat, it will cause a loss of salt in the body. This situation should avoid drinking too much water, causing the body in a short time to absorb too much water without timely salt addition will cause the concentration of electrolytes such as sodium ions in the blood rapidly decreases, thereby leading to to water poisoning.
What's too bad is not good, so we must consider drinking a sufficient amount of water to replenish our health and avoid undesirable consequences.
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