Where might the Mayan civilization have originated?

The origin of the Mayan civilization remains a mystery that archaeologists and historians are trying to decipher.

In 1839, a multinational expedition gathered on the border of Honduras. Their goal is an unprecedented mission: deep into the heart of Central America, exploring unexplored territories covered by jungle.

Led by local guides, the expedition traveled through the tropical rainforest. They came to a place shaded by dense vegetation. Here, they discovered a number of unusual megalithic structures covered in twisted vines and moss, almost blending in with the natural surroundings.

With further excavation and cleaning by the expedition team, the true appearance of a magnificent palace gradually became clear. The outer walls of the palace are covered with exquisite bas-reliefs. What was even more astonishing was that they also discovered a giant pyramid, the top of which seemed to lead up to the sky, as if it were a sacred place for dialogue with the gods.

Maya pyramids.

Near the base of the pyramid, the expedition discovered a stone slab engraved with dense symbols. These symbols were later confirmed to be the Mayan calendar, which not only recorded the passage of time but also reflected the Mayans' deep understanding of the order of the universe. These discoveries shocked the entire expedition. They realized that the land they were standing on was once the center of a highly developed civilization.

In recent years, through research into the language system of the Mayan civilization, scholars have discovered that the Mayan civilization in the American tropical rainforests most likely had an indivisible connection. cut with ancient China. The person who gave this opinion is an Indian scholar. She has loved learning languages ​​from different countries since she was young and has in-depth research on language systems.

She found that if analyzed from a linguistic perspective, the script left over from the Mayan civilization has many similarities with ancient Chinese. This similarity is not only shown in the form of words but also in the inexplicable consistency in grammatical structure and vocabulary usage. China is one of the four ancient civilizations. Therefore, this scholar believes that it is possible that ancient Chinese civilization was closely related to the Mayan civilization .

Compare Mayan and Chinese writing.

Not only did the Mayan civilization reach its peak in architecture, their knowledge of astronomy and mathematics was far superior to other civilizations at the time. The Mayans had a profound understanding of astronomical phenomena. They were able to accurately predict solar and lunar eclipses, a technology unimaginable at the time. The observatory they built is not only an architectural masterpiece but also an important site for scientific research.

By observing the stars, the Mayans developed a very precise calendar system , even more accurate than the Gregorian calendar. In the field of mathematics, the Mayans invented the concept of number 0 , which was a major breakthrough in the history of mathematics. This discovery had a profound impact on the development of mathematics, allowing them to perform complex calculations and precise astronomical observations. The Mayan construction technology also reached a high level of development.

Their palaces and pyramids were not only majestic in scale but also intricately designed and full of symbolic meaning. These buildings were not only the residences of royalty and clergy, but also held religious ceremonies and social activities. Each level of the pyramid represents a different level of the celestial realm, while the palace's murals depict Mayan mythology and history.

The Mayan construction technology reached a high level of development.

Regarding agriculture, the Mayans applied many advanced agricultural technologies such as irrigation, drainage, afforestation, etc. The application of these technologies helped the Mayan agricultural production reach a very high level.

According to common sense, such an advanced and superior country should have existed and developed for a long time, but strangely, in the 8th century BC, the Mayan civilization suddenly disappeared.

Later, through research, it was discovered that the mass disappearance of the Maya coincided with the end of one of the cycles of their calendar . In addition, the Mayan calendar also predicts some major events in the future, for example, the prediction of the end of the world in 2012 originates from the Mayan calendar. But another opinion is that the Mayan calendar was a timer. In other words, 2012 is not the end of the world but marks the end of an ancient cycle and the world has entered a new cycle of rebirth. The disappearance of the Mayans was also predicted by the Mayan calendar. Some scholars boldly speculate that the ancient Maya did not disappear but simply returned to their homeland.

 Most of the structures built by the Maya were built according to the Tzolkin calendar.

Many people always consider the Mayan civilization to be an alien civilization because there are so many unbelievable mysteries in this ancient civilization. First of all, the Mayans had very advanced knowledge of astronomy. They calculated that the length of a year is 365.2420 days, which is only 0.0002 days different from what modern astronomers observe. This level of complexity is astonishing even to modern people.

In addition, the Tzolkin calendar created by the Mayans is completely inconsistent with Earth and it only records 260 days. What's even more mysterious is that most of the structures built by the Maya were built according to the Tzolkin calendar. This makes people very curious, why did the Mayans use the Tzolkin calendar even though they knew a year had 365 days?

What is even more interesting is that in many restored murals, people have found many objects resembling spaceships as well as many strange-shaped creatures. These discoveries have led some to believe that the Mayan Tzolkin calendar may have come from their primordial planet, and that these mysterious objects may be spacecraft and alien creatures. Some researchers believe that the Mayans did not disappear but were taken away from Earth by aliens.

Strange drawings in a restored Mayan mural.

Compared to the hypothesis of extraterrestrials, currently, there are three main hypotheses about the origin of the Mayan civilization:

1. Endogenous development

This theory holds that the Mayan civilization developed from earlier Mesoamerican indigenous cultures, undergoing evolution and adaptation over the course of thousands of years. According to this hypothesis, the Mayans developed their own complex technologies and social systems without significant outside influence.

2. Olmec influence

This theory holds that the Mayan civilization was strongly influenced by the Olmec civilization, another ancient civilization that also developed in Mesoamerica. According to this hypothesis, the Olmecs spread knowledge, techniques and arts to the Maya, contributing to the development of the Mayan civilization.

3. Migration from outside

This theory holds that the Mayan civilization was founded by people who migrated from outside Mesoamerica, possibly from South America or Southeast Asia. According to this hypothesis, these migrants brought with them advanced knowledge and technology, which helped promote the development of the Mayan civilization.

Although all three of these hypotheses have supporting evidence, none has yet been conclusively confirmed . Additionally, it should be noted that the development of the Mayan civilization may have been a combination of many different factors, including endogenous developments, external influences, and interactions between other cultures. each other in the area.

The origin of the Mayan civilization is still a fascinating mystery and attracts the attention of many people. Research and excavation of Maya ruins will help us better understand the past of this civilization and contribute to decoding the mystery of its origin.