Agra Fortress - India

Unesco Scientific, Educational and Cultural Organization has recognized India's Agra Fortress as a World Cultural Heritage in 1983.

Agra Fortress - World Cultural Heritage in India

Agra Fort is also known as Lal Qila, Fort Rouge, Red Fort . Located 2.5 km northwest of Taj Mahal. The fortress can be viewed as a citadel by its grandeur and scale. Agra Fortress is one of the most important works in the Mughal era. The fortress was built of red sandstone with each one surrounded by a length of 2.5 km. This is not simply a fortress but a center of power under the Mughal era. In the fortress there are many large palaces such as the Jahangir palace and Khas Mahal, large halls and 2 mosques .

Along with the Taj Mahal, the Agra fortress is considered a special monument and is a testament to a prosperous period of the emperor 's reign of Mogul . Agra has been through history for more than 2,500 years, referring to the fortress people often think of gray walls, watchtowers haunting but the forts in India are the complete opposite and works of art. beautiful art.

Agra Fortress was built firmly and firmly beside the Yamuna River . Currently, the fortress is located northwest of Shah Jahan garden, the garden surrounds the Taj Mahal temple. This has created a unified structure among the buildings here. Agra is surrounded by red sandstone walls. Surrounding the fortress is a rather large moat. This makes the Fortress seem absolutely certain that no power outside can be defeated.

The walls and moat surrounding the fortress make the fortress a solid stronghold

The main gate of Agra Fortress is Delhi and Amar Singh. When going through the Delhi gate will lead to Hathi Pol gate or Elephant Gate.

The best time to visit the Fort Agra is in the afternoon, when the bright sun shines directly into the western gate. Due to its central position in India, Agra was previously the political center of the Mughal dynasty and today this fortress is a place to attract tourists both inside and outside the country.

Ordered to start construction by King Akbar in 1558, Agra fortress mobilized up to 1.5 million workers to work hard for eight years. Fortress construction materials are red bricks and sandstone stones shipped from the Rajasthan region. In it, bricks are used to build the core of sandstone stone outside. Semicircular fortress is based on the flow of the river, surrounded by a system of towering walls and dense towers. However, unlike the self-contained appearance on the outside, the space inside the fortress is very elegant and generous. Mughal architecture of the citadel is a harmonious combination of Islamic and Indian styles, simple, majestic but equally magnificent and sophisticated. The most prominent are the interior decorations of the palaces. It is hard to believe that these delicate and soft carvings are made of rough, rough sandstone blocks.

Sophisticated architectures, sculptures are extremely delicate on the inside of the fortress

Compared to the original design of King Akbar, the Agra fortress has been remodeled several times by his successors, the largest of which belongs to King Shah Jahan with marble palaces carefully of stone types. multicolor quarter. Even so, the Agra fortress retained its brilliance for centuries. In particular, providing the Diwan I Am dynasty can be considered the pinnacle of Mughal architecture . Although it was damaged quite a lot, it still exuded a splendor with tall columns of columns that supported the graceful ceiling arches like white marble flowers.

In the history of India, King Shah Jahan is not only known by glorious feats but also famous for the love story that made the Taj Mahal. But when he was old, the king was imprisoned by his son in the Muasamman Burj tower at Agra fortress. The king was also the one who had great merit in creating the splendor and magnificence of the Agra fortress.

Along with the temple symbolizing the famous love in India is the Taj Mahal, the Agra fortress is one of the most important tourist attractions in India. Besides, these projects all have important architectural imprints of Indian historical periods and are the pride of this country.