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What Are Seismic Waves?
Environment

What Are Seismic Waves?

Seismic waves are vibrations that carry energy away from an earthquake, explosion or other sudden source. Their speed and path depend on the elastic properties and densi…

September 11, 2026
What Is Plate Tectonics?
Environment

What Is Plate Tectonics?

Plate tectonics is the framework that explains the large-scale motion of Earth's rigid outer shell. The lithosphere is broken into plates that move over the weaker asthe…

September 11, 2026
How Do Volcanoes Erupt?
Environment

How Do Volcanoes Erupt?

Volcanoes erupt when magma and gases move from depth toward Earth's surface and pressure overcomes the strength of surrounding rock. The style of eruption depends on mag…

September 11, 2026
How Do Earthquakes Happen?
Environment

How Do Earthquakes Happen?

Earthquakes happen when stress accumulated in rocks is released suddenly as a fault slips. Tectonic plates move continuously, but friction can lock parts of their bounda…

September 11, 2026
How many people have walked on the moon?
Space science

How many people have walked on the moon?

Although costly and fraught with risk, the Apollo program was a huge success for NASA, landing a total of 12 astronauts on the surface of the Moon.

October 30, 2024