The most famous Nobel prizes in history

Here are the most famous Nobel Prizes in the history of the Nobel Prize and its award, please consult.

Marie Curie : The first and only woman in the world twice to receive a Nobel Prize in two different fields is Marie Curie.In 1903, the couple Pierre and Marie Curie shared the Nobel Prize in Physics with the French physicist Henri Becquerel.Becquerel was awarded for the discovery of natural radioactivity, while the Curies were recognized for their research on the radioactivity detected by Becquerel.In 1911, Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry with the achievement of discovering two elements, radium and polonium.

Albert Einstein : The greatest scientist of the 20th century won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 by discovering the photoelectric effect.This is the phenomenon of electrons bouncing off the illuminated piece of metal.Normally, electrons orbit the atomic nucleus.When 'colliding' with light of the right frequency, the electron absorbs the energy of the photon and then bounces off the metal atom.Einstein's discovery paved the way for a wide range of areas such as radio and television, . laying the foundation for modern physics.

Ivan Petrovich Pavlov : Russian physiologists, psychologists and physicians received the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1904 for their elaborate research on the digestive system.He learned about saving dog's gastric function by observing this animal secreting gastric juice, then analyzing the gastric juice and their reflexes under various conditions.The results show that every time there is food, the dog's gastric juice will produce more.This is the premise for Pavlov to make the law of conditioned reflexes.

Alexander Fleming : Scottish scientist received the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1945 for discovering penicillin used in antibiotics.This discovery changes the health industry forever because antibiotics can cure many dangerous diseases, saving many lives.

International Committee of the Red Cross : This organization is part of the Red Cross Movement - International Red Crescent, with its headquarters in Geneva.The International Committee of the Red Cross was founded in 1863 with the goal of providing humanitarian assistance to those affected by armed violence, promoting legislation to protect victims of war and natural disasters.This organization was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1917, 1944 and 1963.

Mother Teresa: Agnes Gonxhe Bojaxhiu, also known as Mother Teresa Calcutta, is an Albanian Catholic nun who founded the Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta, India in 1950. For about 40 years of operation, she has worked hard Care for the poor, sick, orphans and fulfill mission mission in India as well as many other countries.She was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979 and continued to work afterwards.She died in 1979 and was blessed by the Pope.

Martin Luther King: He is a prominent African-American human rights activist, one of the most influential leaders in American history and world contemporary history, awarded the 1964 Nobel Peace Prize. Martin Luther King is admired by many people across the planet as a hero, a pacifist and a martyr.He led the movement of fighting for equality for people of color, workers in factories and many other people in society.