Cautions for treating cough for young children

Parents should pay attention to keeping warm and nutritional supplements for babies, avoiding abuse of antibiotics, cough medicines and anti-allergy drugs.

Things to pay attention to when treating cough for children

A weak immune system causes a baby to easily cough with a fever and runny nose when the weather changes . Coughing can make your baby tired, fed up, startled awake, even reflux of milk and food . Worrying about how to handle the wrong way can affect your baby's health. Here are the notes for your mother when you take care of your baby.

Limit antibiotics

85-95% of cough symptoms are caused by viruses and antibiotics are not effective in this case, even making the disease worse.Antibiotics are only used when there is an infection and are prescribed by the doctor in the right type and in the right dosage. If abused, children may have intestinal bacteria, liver and kidney poisoning . In particular, drug resistance can cause bacteria to develop into stronger strains, higher toxicity.

Carefully use cough medicine

Coughs are reflexes of the body that help release secretions or foreign bodies from the body. Therefore, parents should not rush and abuse cough medicines, sleeping pills or anti-allergies for babies.Children should only use prescription drugs when needed and consult a pediatrician.

Picture 1 of Cautions for treating cough for young children .
Coughs are reflexes of the body that help release secretions or foreign bodies from the body.(Photo: Shutterstock)

Because the respiratory system is incomplete, the baby may experience side effects. For example, a group of cough medicines containing antihistamines, which have side effects that make you sleepy. If abused for a long time, babies can sleep deeply, do not disturb the night but cause harm to their health.Babies under 2 years of age taking antihistamines may also be agitated and convulsive.

Using natural medicinal herbs

Young children may experience many side effects when using cough inhibitors, especially children younger than 2 years of age. Instead, parents can take advantage of herbal or herbal medicines such as lemon basil, melon, ginger, mint . to effectively treat coughs and colds. These herbs have expectorant effects, cough relief, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and safety for children.

Picture 2 of Cautions for treating cough for young children
Lemon balm effectively treats coughs and colds.(Internet artwork)

Keep warm and take care of nutrition

Symptoms of cough, sore throat, fever . can lead to bronchitis, pneumonia if left for a long time. Viral disease can clear itself after about 5-7 days if the mother keeps her body warm and adequate nutrition care to improve resistance.

To keep warm, she should bathe her baby with warm water; wear warm clothes, put a thin towel on your neck, wear socks, wear a mask, wear gloves, wear a warm hat for your baby whenever you go out; cover the sleeping blanket. Baby should be drinking warm milk, warm water; Drink plenty of filtered water and fruit juice to avoid dehydration. Hygiene measures such as the use of physiological saline are small evenly on the sides of the nostril every 30 minutes; gargling with salt water . is necessary.

While sick, children need to eat liquids, easy to digest and full of nutrients (four groups of flour, fat, protein, vegetables) such as soup, porridge, milk . Should give children foods rich in vitamin A, Zinc and iron such as beef, chicken, eggs, green and red vegetables . Avoid fishy dishes, easily cause coughing, vomiting.

Visit the pediatrician

Parents should be treated more aggressively or take their children to the pediatrician when they see a child showing poor feeding or refusal to eat or stop breastfeeding; continuous high fever 39 degrees C does not fall; children with convulsions, lethargy or coma; rapid breathing, fatigue, persistence, chest concave breathing or cyanosis .