Grand Canyon National Park - United States of America

The Unesco Scientific, Educational and Cultural Organization has recognized the Grand Canyon National Park of the United States as a World Natural Heritage in 1979.

Grand Canyon National Park - World Natural Heritage in America

Grand Canyon National Park is a conservation area in the state of Arizona in the United States. This is one of the earliest national parks in this country. In the national park of the world famous Grand Canyon , it is Grand Canyon . This is considered the most spectacular canyon in the world with extremely spectacular and impressive landscape.

The total area of ​​the national park is 4,927 km2. The garden was established on February 16, 1919 and President Thedore Roosevelt was the proponent of the garden establishment after many visits to the site. It is also impossible not to mention the merits of environmentalists who created a major campaign at the time to prevent the construction of the Colorado river dam. If the dam construction project is implemented, there will be no Grand Canyon National Park today.

Within the Grand Canyon National Park campus there are more than 2,600 prehistoric relics, of which there is evidence of Archaic culture.

Amazing beauty, rare in the world in Grand Canyon National Park

The Grand Canyon in the national park is a steep ravine created from the Colorado River . This river has flowed across the mountain millions of years ago to form the world famous grand canyon. The length of the Grand Canyon is 446 km, ranging from 0.4 to 24 km, depending on the stage and depth to 1600 meters. According to records, Europeans discovered this canyon in 1540. During their journey from Spain to the Americas, explorer Gracia Lópezde Cárdenas happened to discover the alley. Mountain. Later, many journeys to explore this area were made by explorers from many countries around the world. In 1860, after his investigation, explorer John Wesley Powell recounted what he saw and this remote area quickly became famous, well known.

With a system of majestic rocky mountains, world famous canyons and small streams . The natural landscape in the Grand Canyon makes everyone surprised and admired

It is not too much to say that it is rare for people to be surprised when they see it when they are directly facing, looking at the majestic landscapes at Grand Canyon National Park as well as Grand Canyon. Here, the world seems larger, storms, sunsets and dawn are also more brilliant and spectacular. The most beautiful moment of the Grand Canyon is at sunrise and sunset. At that time, sunlight shines on colorful gorges that create different colors and vary according to the location in the canyon as well as the time of day.

Most of the cliffs in the Grand Canyon are red in color and transformed into sunny colors. In the canyon, there are also small and hidden streams that create a very interesting landscape.

Although most of the area in the national park is rocky, there are areas with forests with rich ecosystems .

Scientists say up to 1,500 species of herbs, 355 species of birds, 89 species of mammals, 47 species of reptiles, 9 species of amphibians and 17 different species of fish grow in this area.

For years, the Grand Canyon National Park has been one of the favorite destinations of professional climbing athletes as well as the surplus; adventurers from many countries around the world and nature lovers.

The natural scenery at the national park can be said to have no one in the world. The grandeur of heaven and earth, forests here make any visitor also surprised, surprised. The National Park is recognized as a World Natural Heritage by Unesco under the criteria (vii), (viii), (ix), (x).

Criterion (vii): Famous for its natural beauty, Grand Canyon National Park is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. The garden is a complex of forests, canyons, deserts, waterfalls, highlands .

Criterion (viii): The geological stratum in the garden is a proof of evolution for millions of years. These deep caves and canyons also contain rich fossils that are a prerequisite for understanding and studying archaeologists.

Criterion (ix): The Grand Canyon National Park has different biological environments, which are deep in the canyon, high on the cliffs. Therefore, the flora and fauna here also have different so special.

Criterion (x): The diverse topography of the national park leads to a diverse ecosystem. This is home to many rare or endangered plants and animals.