Why do carnivorous spiders mate after

Finding solutions to the behavior of some female spiders often eat their mates before or after intercourse, which has long attracted a lot of scientists' attention.

Finding solutions to the behavior of some female spiders often eat their mates before or after intercourse, which has long attracted a lot of scientists' attention.

Researchers now still believe that male spiders are a perfect food, close to the nutritional needs of spiders, so it attracts the meat-eating spiders. But this hypothesis was dismissed soon after, according to scientists, male spiders are not really nutritious compared to other prey like crickets.

Picture 1 of Why do carnivorous spiders mate after

Females often eat mates after intercourse

Professor Ann Rypstra and Dr. Shawn Wilder of the University of Miami in Hamilton, Ohio conducted a study on how nutritious male spiders are and how much spiders eat fat and protein in male spiders.

Picture 2 of Why do carnivorous spiders mate after

The spider part is eaten (above) compared to the crickets that are eaten (below)

The results showed that a spider of Hogna helluo only eats 51% of male spider biomass, in which it eats up to 72% of cricket's biomass. It also sucks more fat from crickets than its mates because the male spider contains 5% fat, but crickets up to 20%.

"Our results show that female spiders need a lot of lipids to produce eggs, but male spiders have very little lipid in their bodies," Dr. Wilder said.

That will explain why the female spider can grab a cricket and eat it devoured, after it refuses to eat a male spider.

'I was surprised by this result because people have always thought that meat-eating spider mates are derived from the motive of nutrition sources' - Dr. Wilder said.

'Instead, our research results show that carnivorous spiders are homosexual as a last resort to fighting hunger'. That also explains why not all spiders always eat their mates.

The research results have been published in the journal Oecolegia.

Update 16 December 2018
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